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Test 18 · ★ · A pet is a responsibility

my mate reckons if a pet's scratching it's just itchy from the weather, no need to do anything

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate · What happens: reckon, scratch, be, do · To what, where: weather, anything

This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 65 «A pet is a responsibility» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjmarkdetnmod:posscaseadvclnsubjcopadvmodccompcasedetoblpunctdetconjmarkaclobjrootmyPRONmateNOUNreckonsVERBifSCONJaDETpetNOUN'sPARTscratchingVERBitPRON'sAUXjustADVitchyADJfromADPtheDETweatherNOUN,PUNCTnoDETneedNOUNtoPARTdoVERBanythingPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 reckonsnsubj
3reckonsreckonVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ififSCONJ_8 scratchingmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 petdet
6petpetNOUNNumber=Sing8 scratchingnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 petcase
8scratchingscratchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 reckonsadvcl
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 itchynsubj
10'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 itchycop
11justjustADV_12 itchyadvmod
12itchyitchyADJDegree=Pos8 scratchingccomp
13fromfromADP_15 weathercase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 weatherdet
15weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing12 itchyobl
16,,PUNCT_18 needpunct
17nonoDETPronType=Neg18 needdet
18needneedNOUNNumber=Sing3 reckonsconj
19totoPART_20 domark
20dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf18 needacl
21anythinganythingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind20 doobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reckonpresentmy matevn consider-29.9-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent
2scratch a condition, not said to happengerundmy mate not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresentmatethe weatheritchy propertytree rules
4doto-infinitivemy mate not said hereanythingvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anything=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He is right, scratching is always normal

nsubjcoppunctadvclcopadvmodxcomprootHePRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTscratchingVERBisAUXalwaysADVnormalADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 scratchingpunct
5scratchingscratchVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 rightadvcl
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 normalcop
7alwaysalwaysADVPronType=Tot8 normaladvmod
8normalnormalADJDegree=Pos5 scratchingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2scratchgerundHe not said herevn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispresentHe not said herealways, normal propertytree rules

Option 2

He is right, weather makes pets itch, so it goes away by itself when the season changes, no fuss

The tree, 19 words
nsubjcoppunctnsubjadvclobjxcomppunctadvmodnsubjconjadvmodcaseoblmarkdetnsubjadvclpunctdetconjrootHePRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTweatherNOUNmakesVERBpetsNOUNitchVERB,PUNCTsoADVitPRONgoesVERBawayADVbyADPitselfPRONwhenSCONJtheDETseasonNOUNchangesVERB,PUNCTnoDETfussNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 makespunct
5weatherweatherNOUNNumber=Sing6 makesnsubj
6makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightadvcl
7petspetNOUNNumber=Plur6 makesobj
8itchitchVERBVerbForm=Inf6 makesxcomp
9,,PUNCT_12 goespunct
10sosoADV_12 goesadvmod
11ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 goesnsubj
12goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightconj
13awayawayADV_12 goesadvmod
14bybyADP_15 itselfcase
15itselfitselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes12 goesobl
16whenwhenSCONJ_19 changesmark
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 seasondet
18seasonseasonNOUNNumber=Sing19 changesnsubj
19changeschangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 goesadvcl
20,,PUNCT_22 fusspunct
21nonoDETPronType=Neg22 fussdet
22fussfussNOUNNumber=Sing3 rightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2makepresentweatherpetstree rules
3itchinfinitivepets not said herevn pain-40.8.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient
4go awaypresentweatherby weather; away propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme by itself=Location
5changepresentthe seasonvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 3

He is right, bath it in cold water

nsubjcoppunctoblnsubjcaseamodnmodrootHePRONisAUXrightADJ,PUNCTbathNOUNitPRONinADPcoldADJwaterNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 bathpunct
5bathbathNOUNNumber=Sing3 rightobl
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bathnsubj
7ininADP_9 watercase
8coldcoldADJDegree=Pos9 wateramod
9waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing5 bathnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2bathbathcold watertree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Not quite; constant scratching may mean fleas, so an adult gives the treatment the vet suggests

The tree, 16 words
advmodadvmodpunctamodnsubjauxobjpunctadvmoddetnsubjparataxisdetobjdetnsubjadvclrootNotPARTquiteADV;PUNCTconstantADJscratchingNOUNmayAUXmeanVERBfleasNOUN,PUNCTsoADVanDETadultNOUNgivesVERBtheDETtreatmentNOUNtheDETvetNOUNsuggestsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NotnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 meanadvmod
2quitequiteADV_7 meanadvmod
3;;PUNCT_7 meanpunct
4constantconstantADJDegree=Pos5 scratchingamod
5scratchingscratchingNOUNNumber=Sing7 meannsubj
6maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin7 meanaux
7meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
8fleasfleaNOUNNumber=Plur7 meanobj
9,,PUNCT_13 givespunct
10sosoADV_13 givesadvmod
11anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 adultdet
12adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing13 givesnsubj
13givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 meanparataxis
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 treatmentdet
15treatmenttreatmentNOUNNumber=Sing13 givesobj
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 vetdet
17vetvetNOUNNumber=Sing18 suggestsnsubj
18suggestssuggestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 givesadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not meanmayconstant scratchingfleasvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flea=Topic
2givepresenta adultthe treatmentvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent treatment=Theme
3suggest speech: suggestpresentthe vetvn say-37.7-1-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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