Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / questions / Everyday / How pets feel and saying goodbye / e3

Exam question 3 · How pets feel and saying goodbye

It being given that a child believes a pet died through his own fault, select the response consistent with the established facts.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: child, pet · What happens: give, believe, die, select, establish, fault · To what, where: It, own fault, response · Speech: someone speaks here

This is exam question 3 of lesson 66 «How pets feel and saying goodbye» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubj:passaux:passmarkdetnsubjadvcldetnsubjccompcasenmod:possamodoblpunctconjdetobjxcompcasedetamodoblpunctrootItPRONbeingAUXgivenVERBthatSCONJaDETchildNOUNbelievesVERBaDETpetNOUNdiedVERBthroughADPhisPRONownADJfaultNOUN,PUNCTselectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 givennsubj:pass
2beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 givenaux:pass
3givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_7 believesmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 childdet
6childchildNOUNNumber=Sing7 believesnsubj
7believesbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 givenadvcl
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 petdet
9petpetNOUNNumber=Sing10 diednsubj
10dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 believesccomp
11throughthroughADP_14 faultcase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 faultnmod:poss
13ownownADJDegree=Pos14 faultamod
14faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing10 diedobl
15,,PUNCT_16 selectpunct
16selectselectVERBVerbForm=Inf3 givenconj
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 responsedet
18responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing16 selectobj
19consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos16 selectxcomp
20withwithADP_23 factscase
21thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 factsdet
22establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass23 factsamod
23factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur19 consistentobl
24..PUNCT_3 givenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givegerund · passiveItvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2believepresenta childvn admire-31.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3diepasta petpet's own faultvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
4selectinfinitivethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
5establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
6faultpetnom fault «act transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The child is usually correct in such belief, as pets depend entirely upon children

The tree, 14 words
detnsubjcopadvmodcaseamodoblpunctmarknsubjconjadvmodcaseoblrootTheDETchildNOUNisAUXusuallyADVcorrectADJinADPsuchADJbeliefNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJpetsNOUNdependVERBentirelyADVuponADPchildrenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing5 correctnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 correctcop
4usuallyusuallyADV_5 correctadvmod
5correctcorrectADJDegree=Posrootroot
6ininADP_8 beliefcase
7suchsuchADJDegree=Pos8 beliefamod
8beliefbeliefNOUNNumber=Sing5 correctobl
9,,PUNCT_12 dependpunct
10asasSCONJ_12 dependmark
11petspetNOUNNumber=Plur12 dependnsubj
12dependdependVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 correctconj
13entirelyentirelyADV_12 dependadvmod
14uponuponADP_15 childrencase
15childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur12 dependobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe childsuch beliefcorrect, usually propertytree rules
2dependpresentpetsupon children; entirely propertyvn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent

Option 2

The child should keep the feeling secret

detnsubjauxdetobjxcomprootTheDETchildNOUNshouldAUXkeepVERBtheDETfeelingNOUNsecretADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 keepnsubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 keepaux
4keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 feelingdet
6feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing4 keepobj
7secretsecretADJDegree=Pos4 keepxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keepshouldthe childthe feelingsecret propertyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Children often wrongly blame themselves, most pets dying of old age or illness

nsubjadvmodadvmodobjpunctamodparataxisaclcaseamodoblccconjrootChildrenNOUNoftenADVwronglyADVblameVERBthemselvesPRON,PUNCTmostADJpetsNOUNdyingVERBofADPoldADJageNOUNorCCONJillnessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChildrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur4 blamensubj
2oftenoftenADV_4 blameadvmod
3wronglywronglyADV_4 blameadvmod
4blameblameVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5themselvesthemselvesPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes4 blameobj
6,,PUNCT_8 petspunct
7mostmostADJDegree=Sup8 petsamod
8petspetNOUNNumber=Plur4 blameparataxis
9dyingdieVERBVerbForm=Ger8 petsacl
10ofofADP_12 agecase
11oldoldADJDegree=Pos12 ageamod
12ageageNOUNNumber=Sing9 dyingobl
13ororCCONJ_14 illnesscc
14illnessillnessNOUNNumber=Sing12 ageconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blamepresentChildrenChildren = childoften, wrongly propertyvn judgment-33.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent themselves=Theme
2diegerundmost pets not said hereof old age or illnessvn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of age=Causer

Option 4

The child should get another pet at once

detnsubjauxdetobjcaseoblrootTheDETchildNOUNshouldAUXgetVERBanotherDETpetNOUNatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing4 getnsubj
3shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5anotheranotherDETPronType=Ind6 petdet
6petpetNOUNNumber=Sing4 getobj
7atatADP_8 oncecase
8onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult4 getobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getshouldthe childanother petvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source NP.asset»: agent=Agent pet=Theme at once=Asset

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/66-how-pets-feel-and-saying-goodbye/e3/