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Test 21 · ★ · How pets feel and saying goodbye

my cousin said Auntie got a puppy "cos she's lonely since the break-up"

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: cousin, Auntie · What happens: say, get, be · To what, where: puppy · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 21 · ★ of lesson 66 «How pets feel and saying goodbye» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nmod:possnsubjnsubjccompdetobjpunctmarknsubjcopadvclcasedetcompoundpunctoblpunctrootmyPRONcousinNOUNsaidVERBAuntiePROPNgotVERBaDETpuppyNOUN"PUNCTcosSCONJshePRON'sAUXlonelyADJsinceADPtheDETbreakNOUN-PUNCTupNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 cousinnmod:poss
2cousincousinNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidnsubj
3saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4AuntieAuntiePROPNNumber=Sing5 gotnsubj
5gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 saidccomp
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 puppydet
7puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing5 gotobj
8""PUNCT_7 puppypunct
9coscosSCONJ_12 lonelymark
10sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 lonelynsubj
11'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 lonelycop
12lonelylonelyADJDegree=Pos5 gotadvcl
13sincesinceADP_17 upcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 updet
15breakbreakNOUNNumber=Sing17 upcompound
16--PUNCT_17 uppunct
17upupNOUNNumber=Sing12 lonelyobl
18""PUNCT_17 uppunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastmy cousinvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2getpastAuntiea puppyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer puppy=Stimulus
3is in a quotepresentAuntiesince the break uplonely propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Auntie's relationship ended and she feels lonely, so a pet keeps her company; do not tease her about it

The tree, 20 words
nmod:posscasensubjccnsubjconjxcomppunctadvmoddetnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctauxadvmodconjobjcaseoblrootAuntiePROPN'sPARTrelationshipNOUNendedVERBandCCONJshePRONfeelsVERBlonelyADJ,PUNCTsoADVaDETpetNOUNkeepsVERBherPRONcompanyNOUN;PUNCTdoAUXnotPARTteaseVERBherPRONaboutADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AuntieAuntiePROPNNumber=Sing3 relationshipnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Auntiecase
3relationshiprelationshipNOUNNumber=Sing4 endednsubj
4endedendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_7 feelscc
6sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 feelsnsubj
7feelsfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 endedconj
8lonelylonelyADJDegree=Pos7 feelsxcomp
9,,PUNCT_13 keepspunct
10sosoADV_13 keepsadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 petdet
12petpetNOUNNumber=Sing13 keepsnsubj
13keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 endedconj
14herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 companynmod:poss
15companycompanyNOUNNumber=Sing13 keepsobj
16;;PUNCT_19 teasepunct
17dodoAUXVerbForm=Inf19 teaseaux
18notnotPARTPolarity=Neg19 teaseadvmod
19teaseteaseVERBVerbForm=Inf4 endedconj
20hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 teaseobj
21aboutaboutADP_22 itcase
22ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 teaseobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1endpastAuntie's relationshipvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
2feelpresentrelationshiplonely propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
3keeppresenta petpet's companyvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent company=Theme
4not teaseinfinitive · do-supportAuntie's relationship not said herepetabout companyvn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Patient

Option 2

Puppies cause break-ups

nsubjcompoundpunctobjrootPuppiesNOUNcauseVERBbreakNOUN-PUNCTupsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PuppiespuppyNOUNNumber=Plur2 causensubj
2causecauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3breakbreakNOUNNumber=Sing5 upscompound
4--PUNCT_3 breakpunct
5upsupNOUNNumber=Plur2 causeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causepresentPuppiesbreak upsvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition up=Patient

Option 3

She broke something and the puppy is a gift

nsubjobjccdetnsubjcopdetconjrootShePRONbrokeVERBsomethingPRONandCCONJtheDETpuppyNOUNisAUXaDETgiftNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 brokensubj
2brokebreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind2 brokeobj
4andandCCONJ_9 giftcc
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 puppydet
6puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing9 giftnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 giftcop
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 giftdet
9giftgiftNOUNNumber=Sing3 somethingconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakpastShesomethingvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer something=Patient
2is apresentthe puppya gifttree rules

Option 4

It means the puppy is broken

nsubjdetnsubj:passaux:passccomprootItPRONmeansVERBtheDETpuppyNOUNisAUXbrokenVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 puppydet
4puppypuppyNOUNNumber=Sing6 brokennsubj:pass
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 brokenaux:pass
6brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 meansccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2breakpresent · passivethe puppyvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/66-how-pets-feel-and-saying-goodbye/t21/