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Test 4 · ★ · How pets feel and saying goodbye

A girl in Leeds feels terrible because her pet guinea pig died of old age. Which thought is true?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: girl, guinea pig, thought · What happens: feel, die, be

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 66 «How pets feel and saying goodbye» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl in Leeds feels terrible because her pet guinea pig died of old age.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 girl	det
2	girl	girl	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 feels	nsubj
3	in	in	ADP	_	4 Leeds	case
4	Leeds	Leeds	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 girl	nmod
5	feels	feel	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	terrible	terrible	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 feels	xcomp
7	because	because	SCONJ	_	12 died	mark
8	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	11 pig	nmod:poss
9	pet	pet	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 guinea	compound
10	guinea	guinea	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 pig	compound
11	pig	pig	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 died	nsubj
12	died	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 feels	advcl
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 age	case
14	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 age	amod
15	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 died	obl
16	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 feels	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	feel	present	a girl in Leeds					terrible property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2	die	past	girl's guinea pig				of old age		vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of age=Causer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which thought is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Which	which	DET	PronType=Int	2 thought	det
2	thought	thought	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 true	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 true	cop
4	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
5	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	which thought					true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

She should never feel sad about pets

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	She	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 feel	nsubj
2	should	should	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	4 feel	aux
3	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	4 feel	advmod
4	feel	feel	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	sad	sad	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 feel	xcomp
6	about	about	ADP	_	7 pets	case
7	pets	pet	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 feel	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not feel	should	She					about pets; sad property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2

Guinea pigs never die of old age

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Guinea	guinea	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 pigs	compound
2	pigs	pig	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 die	nsubj
3	never	never	ADV	PronType=Neg	4 die	advmod
4	die	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 age	case
6	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	7 age	amod
7	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 die	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	not die	present	Guinea pigs				of old age		vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of age=Causer

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Most pets die of old age or illness, not because of a child

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	2 pets	amod
2	pets	pet	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 die	nsubj
3	die	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	of	of	ADP	_	6 age	case
5	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 age	amod
6	age	age	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 die	obl
7	or	or	CCONJ	_	8 illness	cc
8	illness	illness	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 age	conj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 child	punct
10	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	14 child	advmod
11	because	because	ADP	ExtPos=ADP	14 child	case
12	of	of	ADP	_	11 because	fixed
13	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 child	det
14	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 die	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	die	present	Most pets				of old age or illness	because a child	vn die-42.4-1 «NP V PP.cause»: agent=Patient of age=Causer

Option 4

It must have been her fault for not looking after it well enough

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 fault	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	6 fault	aux
3	have	have	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	6 fault	aux
4	been	be	AUX	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 fault	cop
5	her	her	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 fault	nmod:poss
6	fault	fault	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
7	for	for	SCONJ	_	9 looking	mark
8	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	9 looking	advmod
9	looking	look	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	6 fault	advcl
10	after	after	ADP	_	11 it	case
11	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 looking	obl
12	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	9 looking	advmod
13	enough	enough	ADV	_	9 looking	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	must · perfect	It	her fault					tree rules
2	not look	gerund					after fault	enough, well property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/66-how-pets-feel-and-saying-goodbye/t4/