Exam question 3 · Chickens, goats and little creatures
It being given that chickens or their eggs have been handled, select the practice consistent with established guidance.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: give, handle, select, establish · To what, where: It, chickens, practice
This is exam question 3 of lesson 68 «Chickens, goats and little creatures» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 given | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 given | aux:pass |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 11 handled | mark |
| 5 | chickens | chicken | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 handled | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 eggs | cc |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 eggs | nmod:poss |
| 8 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 chickens | conj |
| 9 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 handled | aux |
| 10 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 11 handled | aux:pass |
| 11 | handled | handle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 given | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 select | punct |
| 13 | select | select | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 given | conj |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 practice | det |
| 15 | practice | practice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 select | obj |
| 16 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 select | xcomp |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 19 guidance | case |
| 18 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 19 guidance | amod |
| 19 | guidance | guidance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 consistent | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 given | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | gerund · passive | It | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 2 | handle | present · perfect · passive | chickens or chickens's eggs | vn hold-15.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | select | infinitive | the practice | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent practice=Theme | ||||
| 4 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The hands should be washed, chickens possibly carrying salmonella
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hands | det |
| 2 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 washed | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 washed | aux:pass |
| 5 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 chickens | punct |
| 7 | chickens | chicken | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 washed | conj |
| 8 | possibly | possibly | ADV | _ | 7 chickens | advmod |
| 9 | carrying | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 7 chickens | acl |
| 10 | salmonella | salmonella | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 carrying | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | should · passive | the hands | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | carry | gerund | chickens not said here | salmonella | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent salmonella=Theme |
Option 2
The hands need no washing if the eggs appear clean
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hands | det |
| 2 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 need | nsubj |
| 3 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 5 washing | det |
| 5 | washing | washing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 need | obj |
| 6 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 9 appear | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 eggs | det |
| 8 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 appear | nsubj |
| 9 | appear | appear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 need | advcl |
| 10 | clean | clean | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 appear | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | the hands | no washing | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot washing=Theme | ||||
| 2 | appear a condition, not said to happen | present | the eggs | clean property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
The eggs should be washed in the kitchen sink
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 eggs | det |
| 2 | eggs | egg | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 washed | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 washed | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 washed | aux:pass |
| 5 | washed | wash | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 sink | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 sink | det |
| 8 | kitchen | kitchen | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 sink | compound |
| 9 | sink | sink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 washed | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wash | should · passive | the eggs | the kitchen sink | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
Option 4
The hands should be wiped on grass
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hands | det |
| 2 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 wiped | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 wiped | aux |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 5 wiped | aux:pass |
| 5 | wiped | wipe | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 grass | case |
| 7 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wiped | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wipe | should · passive | the hands | grass | vn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: subject=Theme on grass=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/68-chickens-goats-and-little-creatures/e3/