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Test 10 · ★ · Chickens, goats and little creatures

why we gotta shut the chooks in at night, they're fine

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: we, chooks · What happens: gotta, shut in, be · To what, where: chooks

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 68 «Chickens, goats and little creatures» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodnsubjadvclxcompdetobjcompound:prtcaseoblpunctnsubjcoprootwhyADVwePRONgottaVERBshutVERBtheDETchooksNOUNinADPatADPnightNOUN,PUNCTtheyPRON'reAUXfineADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1whywhyADVPronType=Int3 gottaadvmod
2wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs3 gottansubj
3gottagottaVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 fineadvcl
4shutshutVERBVerbForm=Inf3 gottaxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 chooksdet
6chookschookNOUNNumber=Plur4 shutobj
7ininADP_4 shutcompound:prt
8atatADP_9 nightcase
9nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing4 shutobl
10,,PUNCT_3 gottapunct
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs13 finensubj
12'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 finecop
13finefineADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gottapastwetree rules
2shut ininfinitivewe not said herethe chooksnightvn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent chook=Patient
3ispresentchooks = chookfine propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Foxes and other animals attack them in the dark

nsubjccamodconjobjcasedetoblrootFoxesNOUNandCCONJotherADJanimalsNOUNattackVERBthemPRONinADPtheDETdarkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FoxesfoxNOUNNumber=Plur5 attacknsubj
2andandCCONJ_4 animalscc
3otherotherADJDegree=Pos4 animalsamod
4animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur1 Foxesconj
5attackattackVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 attackobj
7ininADP_9 darkcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 darkdet
9darkdarkNOUNNumber=Sing5 attackobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attackpresentFoxes and other animalsanimals = animalthe darkvn attack-60.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient

Option 2

So they lay their eggs only at night

advmodnsubjnmod:possobjadvmodcaseobl:unmarkedrootSoADVtheyPRONlayVERBtheirPRONeggsNOUNonlyADVatADPnightNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SosoADV_3 layadvmod
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 laynsubj
3laylayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 eggsnmod:poss
5eggseggNOUNNumber=Plur3 layobj
6onlyonlyADV_8 nightadvmod
7atatADP_8 nightcase
8nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing3 layobl:unmarked
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laypresenttheytheir eggsnightvn create-26.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent egg=Result

Option 3

Chickens get lost in the dark n cant find home

nsubjaux:passcasedetamodcompoundoblparataxisobjrootChickensNOUNgetAUXlostVERBinADPtheDETdarkADJnNOUNcantNOUNfindVERBhomeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChickenschickenNOUNNumber=Plur3 lostnsubj
2getgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 lostaux:pass
3lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4ininADP_8 cantcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cantdet
6darkdarkADJDegree=Pos8 cantamod
7nnNOUNNumber=Sing8 cantcompound
8cantcantNOUNNumber=Sing3 lostobl
9findfindVERBVerbForm=Inf3 lostparataxis
10homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing9 findobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1losepresent · passiveChickensthe dark n cantvn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality
2findinfinitivehomevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent home=Topic

Option 4

Chickens are afraid of the stars

nsubjcopcasedetoblrootChickensNOUNareAUXafraidADJofADPtheDETstarsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChickenschickenNOUNNumber=Plur3 afraidnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 afraidcop
3afraidafraidADJDegree=Posrootroot
4ofofADP_6 starscase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 starsdet
6starsstarNOUNNumber=Plur3 afraidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentChickensof the stars; afraid propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/68-chickens-goats-and-little-creatures/t10/