Test 15 · ★★ · Spiders, snakes and wild neighbours
why do most ppl get bitten by snakes anyway
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: snakes · What happens: bite · To what, where: most ppl
This is test 15 · ★★ of lesson 69 «Spiders, snakes and wild neighbours» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 bitten | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bitten | aux |
| 3 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 4 ppl | amod |
| 4 | ppl | people | NOUN | Abbr=Yes Number=Plur | 6 bitten | nsubj:pass |
| 5 | get | get | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bitten | aux:pass |
| 6 | bitten | bite | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | by | by | ADP | _ | 8 snakes | case |
| 8 | snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 bitten | obl |
| 9 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 6 bitten | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | present · passive · do-support | snakes | most ppl | anyway property | vn swat-18.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Snakes chase anyone who walks past them on a path
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 chase | nsubj |
| 2 | chase | chase | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 2 chase | obj |
| 4 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 walks | nsubj |
| 5 | walks | walk | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 anyone | acl:relcl |
| 6 | past | past | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 walks | obl |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 path | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 path | det |
| 10 | path | path | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 walks | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | chase | present | Snakes | anyone | vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent anyone=Theme | ||||
| 2 | walk | present | a path | past Snakes = snake | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme past they=Trajectory |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They try to grab, kill or move the snake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 try | nsubj |
| 2 | try | try | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 grab | mark |
| 4 | grab | grab | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 try | xcomp |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 kill | punct |
| 6 | kill | kill | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 grab | conj |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 8 move | cc |
| 8 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 grab | conj |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 snake | det |
| 10 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 move | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | try | present | They | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | grab not said to happen | to-infinitive | They not said here | vn steal-10.5-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | kill | infinitive | They not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 4 | move | infinitive | They not said here | the snake | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V ADJ.result»: agent=Theme snake=Result |
Option 3
Snakes hunt people on purpose
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hunt | nsubj |
| 2 | hunt | hunt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hunt | obj |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 purpose | case |
| 5 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hunt | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hunt | present | Snakes | people | purpose | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent people=Theme on purpose=Location |
Option 4
Snakes bite whenever they get hungry
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bite | nsubj |
| 2 | bite | bite | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | whenever | whenever | ADV | PronType=Rel | 5 get | advmod |
| 4 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 get | nsubj |
| 5 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 bite | advcl |
| 6 | hungry | hungry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 get | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bite | present | Snakes | vn swat-18.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | get | present | Snakes = snake | hungry, whenever property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/69-spiders-snakes-and-wild-neighbours/t15/