Test 3 · ★★ · Spiders, snakes and wild neighbours
In a TV film someone sucks venom out of a snake bite. Why should you not copy this?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: someone, you · What happens: suck, not copy · To what, where: venom, TV film, this
This is test 3 · ★★ of lesson 69 «Spiders, snakes and wild neighbours» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In a TV film someone sucks venom out of a snake bite.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 4 film | case |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 film | det |
| 3 | TV | TV | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 film | compound |
| 4 | film | film | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sucks | obl |
| 5 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 sucks | nsubj |
| 6 | sucks | suck | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | venom | venom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sucks | obj |
| 8 | out | out | ADP | _ | 12 bite | case |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 bite | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 bite | det |
| 11 | snake | snake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 bite | compound |
| 12 | bite | bite | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sucks | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 sucks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suck | present | someone | venom | a TV film | out a snake bite | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent venom=Theme out bite=Source |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why should you not copy this?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 copy | advmod |
| 2 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 copy | aux |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 copy | nsubj |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 copy | advmod |
| 5 | copy | copy | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | this | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 5 copy | obj |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 copy | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not copy | should | you | this | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Theme |
The options
Option 1
It works, but only in films
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 works | nsubj |
| 2 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 films | punct |
| 4 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 films | cc |
| 5 | only | only | ADV | _ | 7 films | advmod |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 films | case |
| 7 | films | film | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 works | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | It | in films | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent in film=Theme |
Option 2
It only works on small snakes with little venom
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 works | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 works | advmod |
| 3 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 6 snakes | case |
| 5 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 snakes | amod |
| 6 | snakes | snake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 works | obl |
| 7 | with | with | ADP | _ | 9 venom | case |
| 8 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 venom | amod |
| 9 | venom | venom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 snakes | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | It | on small snakes with little venom | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on snake=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It does not work and causes harm
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 work | nsubj |
| 2 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 work | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 work | advmod |
| 4 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 causes | cc |
| 6 | causes | cause | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 work | conj |
| 7 | harm | harm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 causes | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not work | present · do-support | It | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | cause | present | harm | vn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition harm=Patient |
Option 4
It only works if you spit fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 works | nsubj |
| 2 | only | only | ADV | _ | 3 works | advmod |
| 3 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 spit | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 spit | nsubj |
| 6 | spit | spit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 works | advcl |
| 7 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 spit | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | work | present | It | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | spit a condition, not said to happen | present | you | fast property | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/69-spiders-snakes-and-wild-neighbours/t3/