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Test 5 · ★★ · Keeping garden wildlife safe

A father puts netting over the strawberries. How should he put it up so it does not harm animals?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: father, it · What happens: put, net, put up, not harm · To what, where: strawberries, it, animals

This is test 5 · ★★ of lesson 72 «Keeping garden wildlife safe» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A father puts netting over the strawberries.

detnsubjxcompcasedetoblpunctrootADETfatherNOUNputsVERBnettingVERBoverADPtheDETstrawberriesNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fatherdet
2fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing3 putsnsubj
3putsputVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4nettingnetVERBVerbForm=Ger3 putsxcomp
5overoverADP_7 strawberriescase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 strawberriesdet
7strawberriesstrawberryNOUNNumber=Plur4 nettingobl
8..PUNCT_3 putspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putpresenta fathertree rules
2netgerunda father not said herethe strawberriesvn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How should he put it up so it does not harm animals?

advmodauxnsubjobjcompound:prtmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjpunctrootHowADVshouldAUXhePRONputVERBitPRONupADPsoSCONJitPRONdoesAUXnotPARTharmVERBanimalsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HowhowADVPronType=Int4 putadvmod
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 putaux
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 putnsubj
4putputVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 putobj
6upupADP_4 putcompound:prt
7sosoSCONJ_11 harmmark
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 harmnsubj
9doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 harmaux
10notnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 harmadvmod
11harmharmVERBVerbForm=Inf4 putadvcl
12animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur11 harmobj
13??PUNCT_4 putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put upshouldfatheritvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal
2not harmpresent · do-supportitanimalsvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus animal=Experiencer

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Loose and floppy so it is soft if animals land on it

ccconjadvmodnsubjcopconjmarknsubjadvclcaseoblrootLooseADJandCCONJfloppyADJsoADVitPRONisAUXsoftADJifSCONJanimalsNOUNlandVERBonADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LooselooseADJDegree=Posrootroot
2andandCCONJ_3 floppycc
3floppyfloppyADJDegree=Pos1 Looseconj
4sosoADV_7 softadvmod
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 softnsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 softcop
7softsoftADJDegree=Pos1 Looseconj
8ififSCONJ_10 landmark
9animalsanimalNOUNNumber=Plur10 landnsubj
10landlandVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 softadvcl
11ononADP_12 itcase
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 landobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentitsoft propertytree rules
2land a condition, not said to happenpresentanimalsitvn pocket-9.10-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent on it=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Pulled tight so no bird or hedgehog can get tangled

advmodmarkdetnsubj:passccconjauxaux:passadvclrootPulledVERBtightADVsoSCONJnoDETbirdNOUNorCCONJhedgehogNOUNcanAUXgetAUXtangledVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PulledpullVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2tighttightADV_1 Pulledadvmod
3sosoSCONJ_10 tangledmark
4nonoDETPronType=Neg5 birddet
5birdbirdNOUNNumber=Sing10 tanglednsubj:pass
6ororCCONJ_7 hedgehogcc
7hedgehoghedgehogNOUNNumber=Sing5 birdconj
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 tangledaux
9getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf10 tangledaux:pass
10tangledtangleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Pulledadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pullparticipletight propertyvn slide-11.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tanglecan · passiveno bird or hedgehogtree rules

Option 3

With big holes torn in it for birds

caseamodaclcaseoblcaseoblrootWithADPbigADJholesNOUNtornVERBinADPitPRONforADPbirdsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WithwithADP_3 holescase
2bigbigADJDegree=Pos3 holesamod
3holesholeNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
4torntearVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 holesacl
5ininADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tornobl
7forforADP_8 birdscase
8birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur4 tornobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tearparticiplebig holes not said hereitfor birdsvn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in it=Trajectory

Option 4

Lying on the ground around the plants

casedetoblcasedetoblrootLyingVERBonADPtheDETgroundNOUNaroundADPtheDETplantsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LyinglieVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
2ononADP_4 groundcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 grounddet
4groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing1 Lyingobl
5aroundaroundADP_7 plantscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 plantsdet
7plantsplantNOUNNumber=Plur1 Lyingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1liegerundthe groundaround the plantsvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent on ground=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/72-keeping-garden-wildlife-safe/t5/