Test 14 · ★ · Flossing and caring for your teeth
gums bleed a bit when i brush, should i stop brushing there
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: gums, i · What happens: bleed, brush, stop · To what, where: bit
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 74 «Flossing and caring for your teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | gums | gum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 bleed | nsubj |
| 2 | bleed | bleed | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 bit | det |
| 4 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bleed | obj |
| 5 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 7 brush | advmod |
| 6 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 7 brush | nsubj |
| 7 | brush | brush | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 bleed | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 stop | punct |
| 9 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 stop | aux |
| 10 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 stop | nsubj |
| 11 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 bleed | conj |
| 12 | brushing | brush | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 stop | xcomp |
| 13 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 12 brushing | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bleed | present | gums | a bit | vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent bit=Source | ||||
| 2 | brush | present | i | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | stop | should | i | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 4 | brush | gerund | i not said here | there | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Only brush there on Sundays
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 brush | advmod |
| 2 | brush | brush | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 2 brush | advmod |
| 4 | on | on | ADP | _ | 5 Sundays | case |
| 5 | Sundays | Sunday | PROPN | Number=Plur | 2 brush | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | brush | imperative | you not said here | there | sunday | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2
Yes, stop brushing there for good
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 stop | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | stop | stop | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | brushing | brush | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 stop | xcomp |
| 5 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 brushing | advmod |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 good | case |
| 7 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 brushing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stop | imperative | you not said here | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | brush | gerund | you not said here | there | for good | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Yes, rub salt hard on them
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 salt | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | rub | rub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 salt | compound |
| 4 | salt | salt | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | hard | hard | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 salt | advmod |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 them | case |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 salt | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
No, keep brushing gently and floss, bleeding gums need cleaning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 3 keep | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | keep | keep | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | brushing | brush | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 keep | xcomp |
| 5 | gently | gently | ADV | _ | 4 brushing | advmod |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 floss | cc |
| 7 | floss | floss | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brushing | conj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 bleeding | punct |
| 9 | bleeding | bleed | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 10 gums | amod |
| 10 | gums | gum | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 need | nsubj |
| 11 | need | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 keep | ccomp |
| 12 | cleaning | cleaning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 need | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | imperative | you not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | brush | gerund | you not said here | gently property | vn floss-41.2.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | bleed | gerund | vn substance_emission-43.4-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Source | ||||||
| 4 | need | present | bleeding gums | cleaning | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cleaning=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/74-flossing-and-caring-for-teeth/t14/