Test 5 · ★ · Flossing and caring for your teeth
A family drinks cola with every meal. What would a dentist probably say?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: family, dentist · What happens: drink, say · To what, where: cola · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 74 «Flossing and caring for your teeth» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: A family drinks cola with every meal.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 family | det |
| 2 | family | family | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drinks | nsubj |
| 3 | drinks | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | cola | cola | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drinks | obj |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 meal | case |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 meal | det |
| 7 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 drinks | obl |
| 8 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 drinks | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | present | a family | cola | with every meal | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cola=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What would a dentist probably say?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 6 say | obj |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | aux |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 dentist | det |
| 4 | dentist | dentist | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 say | nsubj |
| 5 | probably | probably | ADV | _ | 6 say | advmod |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 say | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | would | a dentist | probably property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic |
The options
Option 1
Cola is fine if you drink it with a straw
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cola | cola | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 fine | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | cop |
| 3 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 6 drink | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 drink | nsubj |
| 6 | drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 fine | advcl |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 drink | obj |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 straw | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 straw | det |
| 10 | straw | straw | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 drink | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Cola | fine property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | drink a condition, not said to happen | present | you | Cola | with a straw | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
Option 2
Drink juice instead, it has no sugar
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Drink | drink | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | juice | juice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Drink | obj |
| 3 | instead | instead | ADV | _ | 1 Drink | advmod |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 has | punct |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 has | nsubj |
| 6 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Drink | conj |
| 7 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 8 sugar | det |
| 8 | sugar | sugar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | drink | imperative | you not said here | juice | instead property | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent juice=Patient | |||
| 2 | have | present | juice | no sugar | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sugar=Patient |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Choose water or milk most of the time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Choose | choose | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Choose | obj |
| 3 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 4 milk | cc |
| 4 | milk | milk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 water | conj |
| 5 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 1 Choose | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 time | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 time | det |
| 8 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 most | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | choose | imperative | you not said here | water or milk | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent water=Beneficiary most=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Cola makes teeth stronger
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Cola | cola | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | teeth | tooth | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 makes | obj |
| 4 | stronger | strong | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 makes | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Cola | teeth | strong property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material tooth=Product |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/74-flossing-and-caring-for-teeth/t5/