Test 8 · ★ · Washing your body and caring for your hair
Why do people brush long tangled hair from the ends first?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: people · What happens: brush, tangle · To what, where: tangled hair, ends
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 76 «Washing your body and caring for your hair» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 brush | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 brush | aux |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brush | nsubj |
| 4 | brush | brush | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | long | long | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 tangled | advmod |
| 6 | tangled | tangle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 hair | amod |
| 7 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 brush | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 ends | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 ends | det |
| 10 | ends | end | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 brush | obl |
| 11 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 4 brush | advmod |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 brush | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | brush | present · do-support | people | tangled hair | from the ends | first property | vn wipe_instr-10.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent hair=Theme from end=Initial_Location | ||
| 2 | tangle | participle | long property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It is the only way to see the knots
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 way | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 way | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 way | det |
| 4 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 way | amod |
| 5 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 see | mark |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 way | acl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 knots | det |
| 9 | knots | knot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 see | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | the only way | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | see | to-infinitive | the knots | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer knot=Stimulus |
Option 2
The ends are the dirtiest part
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ends | det |
| 2 | ends | end | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 part | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 part | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 part | det |
| 5 | dirtiest | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 6 part | amod |
| 6 | part | part | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the ends | the dirtiest part | tree rules |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Pulling from the top hurts and breaks the hair
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pulling | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 hurts | csubj |
| 2 | from | from | ADP | _ | 4 top | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 top | det |
| 4 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Pulling | obl |
| 5 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 breaks | cc |
| 7 | breaks | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hurts | conj |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 hair | det |
| 9 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 breaks | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pull | gerund | from the top | vn split-23.2 «NP V PP.co-patient»: agent=Patient from top=Co-Patient | |||||
| 2 | hurt | present | Pulling | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | break | present | Pulling not said here | the hair | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer hair=Patient |
Option 4
It makes the hair grow longer and thicker
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 hair | det |
| 4 | hair | hair | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | obj |
| 5 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 makes | xcomp |
| 6 | longer | long | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 grow | advmod |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 thicker | cc |
| 8 | thicker | thick | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 2 makes | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | It | the hair | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | grow | infinitive | the hair not said here | long property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/76-washing-your-body-and-hair/t8/