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Test 7 · ★ · Eyes, nose and using the toilet

A boy keeps picking his nose in class. What is the better habit?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: boy, better habit · What happens: keep, pick, be · To what, where: nose, class

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 78 «Eyes, nose and using the toilet» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A boy keeps picking his nose in class.

detnsubjxcompnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootADETboyNOUNkeepsVERBpickingVERBhisPRONnoseNOUNinADPclassNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 boydet
2boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepsnsubj
3keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4pickingpickVERBVerbForm=Ger3 keepsxcomp
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 nosenmod:poss
6nosenoseNOUNNumber=Sing4 pickingobj
7ininADP_8 classcase
8classclassNOUNNumber=Sing4 pickingobl
9..PUNCT_3 keepspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresenta boytree rules
2pickgerunda boy not said hereboy's noseclassvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nose=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the better habit?

copdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETbetterADJhabitNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 habitdet
4bettergoodADJDegree=Cmp5 habitamod
5habithabitNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
6??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe better habittree rules

The options

Option 1

Pick it only when the teacher looks away

objadvmodmarkdetnsubjadvcladvmodrootPickVERBitPRONonlyADVwhenSCONJtheDETteacherNOUNlooksVERBawayADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Pickobj
3onlyonlyADV_1 Pickadvmod
4whenwhenSCONJ_7 looksmark
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 teacherdet
6teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing7 looksnsubj
7lookslookVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Pickadvcl
8awayawayADV_7 looksadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickimperativeyou not said hereitvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
2look awaypresentthe teacheraway propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Use a tissue and then wash his hands

detobjccadvmodconjnmod:possobjrootUseVERBaDETtissueNOUNandCCONJthenADVwashVERBhisPRONhandsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1UseuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 tissuedet
3tissuetissueNOUNNumber=Sing1 Useobj
4andandCCONJ_6 washcc
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 washadvmod
6washwashVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Useconj
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 handsnmod:poss
8handshandNOUNNumber=Plur6 washobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herea tissuevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tissue=Patient
2washinfinitiveyou not said herehis handsthenvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Option 3

Wipe his finger on the desk

nmod:possobjcasedetoblrootWipeVERBhisPRONfingerNOUNonADPtheDETdeskNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WipewipeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 fingernmod:poss
3fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wipeobj
4ononADP_6 deskcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 deskdet
6deskdeskNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wipeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wipeimperativeyou not said herehis fingerthe deskvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent finger=Theme on desk=Trajectory

Option 4

Pick it with a pencil instead

objcasedetobladvmodrootPickVERBitPRONwithADPaDETpencilNOUNinsteadADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PickpickVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Pickobj
3withwithADP_5 pencilcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 pencildet
5pencilpencilNOUNNumber=Sing1 Pickobl
6insteadinsteadADV_1 Pickadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pickimperativeyou not said hereitwith a pencil; instead propertyvn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/78-eyes-nose-and-the-toilet/t7/