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Test 17 · ★★ · Germs, sneezes and dressing for the weather

sneezing loads, just sneeze at everyone innit

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: sneeze · To what, where: loads, everyone innit

This is test 17 · ★★ of lesson 79 «Germs, sneezes and dressing for the weather» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

csubjobjpunctadvmodcasecompoundoblrootsneezingVERBloadsNOUN,PUNCTjustADVsneezeVERBatADPeveryonePRONinnitNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1sneezingsneezeVERBVerbForm=Ger5 sneezecsubj
2loadsloadNOUNNumber=Plur1 sneezingobj
3,,PUNCT_5 sneezepunct
4justjustADV_5 sneezeadvmod
5sneezesneezeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6atatADP_8 innitcase
7everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot8 innitcompound
8innitinnitNOUNNumber=Sing5 sneezeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sneezegerundloadstree rules
2sneezeimperativeyou not said hereeveryone innitvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Sneeze into your hands then shake hands

casenmod:possobladvmodadvclobjrootSneezeVERBintoADPyourPRONhandsNOUNthenADVshakeVERBhandsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SneezesneezeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2intointoADP_4 handscase
3youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 handsnmod:poss
4handshandNOUNNumber=Plur1 Sneezeobl
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem6 shakeadvmod
6shakeshakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Sneezeadvcl
7handshandNOUNNumber=Plur6 shakeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sneezeimperativeyou not said hereyour handsvn hiccup-40.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2shakepresentyou not said herehandsthenvn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent hand=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

No, use a tissue or your elbow so you don't spread it

discoursepunctdetobjccnmod:possconjmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTuseVERBaDETtissueNOUNorCCONJyourPRONelbowNOUNsoSCONJyouPRONdoAUXn'tPARTspreadVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 usediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3useuseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 tissuedet
5tissuetissueNOUNNumber=Sing3 useobj
6ororCCONJ_8 elbowcc
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 elbownmod:poss
8elbowelbowNOUNNumber=Sing5 tissueconj
9sosoSCONJ_13 spreadmark
10youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs13 spreadnsubj
11dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 spreadaux
12n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 spreadadvmod
13spreadspreadVERBVerbForm=Inf3 useadvcl
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 spreadobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1useimperativeyou not said herea tissue or your elbowvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tissue=Patient
2not spreadpresent · do-supportyouelbowvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, sneezes don't carry germs

discoursepunctnsubjauxadvmodobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTsneezesNOUNdoAUXn'tPARTcarryVERBgermsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos6 carrydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3sneezessneezeNOUNNumber=Plur6 carrynsubj
4dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 carryaux
5n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 carryadvmod
6carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7germsgermNOUNNumber=Plur6 carryobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not carrypresent · do-supportsneezesgermsvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent germ=Theme

Option 4

Yes, if you say sorry after

discoursepunctmarknsubjccompobjrootYesINTJ,PUNCTifSCONJyouPRONsayVERBsorryADJafterADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 saydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3ififSCONJ_5 saymark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 saynsubj
5saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos5 sayccomp
7afterafterADP_5 sayobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentyouvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent after=Topic

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/79-germs-sneezes-and-dressing-for-the-weather/t17/