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Test 3 · ★ · Posture, screens and resting your eyes

Sam's laptop is on his lap and he bends his head right down for hours. What will probably happen?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: laptop, Sam · What happens: be, bend, happen · To what, where: lap, head

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 8 «Posture, screens and resting your eyes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Sam's laptop is on his lap and he bends his head right down for hours.

nmod:posscasensubjcopcasenmod:possccnsubjconjnmod:possobjadvmodadvmodcaseoblpunctrootSamPROPN'sPARTlaptopNOUNisAUXonADPhisPRONlapNOUNandCCONJhePRONbendsVERBhisPRONheadNOUNrightADVdownADVforADPhoursNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SamSamPROPNNumber=Sing3 laptopnmod:poss
2's'sPART_1 Samcase
3laptoplaptopNOUNNumber=Sing7 lapnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 lapcop
5ononADP_7 lapcase
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 lapnmod:poss
7laplapNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8andandCCONJ_10 bendscc
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 bendsnsubj
10bendsbendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 lapconj
11hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 headnmod:poss
12headheadNOUNNumber=Sing10 bendsobj
13rightrightADV_14 downadvmod
14downdownADV_10 bendsadvmod
15forforADP_16 hourscase
16hourshourNOUNNumber=Plur10 bendsobl
17..PUNCT_7 lappunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSam's laptopSam's laptree rules
2bendpresentSamSam's headhourdown propertyvn knead-26.5 «NP V NP.material»: agent=Agent head=Material

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What will probably happen?

nsubjauxadvmodpunctrootWhatPRONwillAUXprobablyADVhappenVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 happennsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 happenaux
3probablyprobablyADV_4 happenadvmod
4happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenfutureprobably propertyvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

His eyes will change colour

nmod:possnsubjauxobjrootHisPRONeyesNOUNwillAUXchangeVERBcolourNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 eyesnmod:poss
2eyeseyeNOUNNumber=Plur4 changensubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 changeaux
4changechangeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5colourcolourNOUNNumber=Sing4 changeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changefutureHis eyescolourvn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent colour=Patient

Option 2

His laptop will get slower and slower until it stops

nmod:possnsubjauxxcompccconjmarknsubjadvclrootHisPRONlaptopNOUNwillAUXgetVERBslowerADJandCCONJslowerADJuntilSCONJitPRONstopsVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 laptopnmod:poss
2laptoplaptopNOUNNumber=Sing4 getnsubj
3willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5slowerslowADJDegree=Cmp4 getxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 slowercc
7slowerslowADJDegree=Cmp5 slowerconj
8untiluntilSCONJ_10 stopsmark
9ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 stopsnsubj
10stopsstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 getadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getfutureHis laptopslow propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer
2stoppresentlaptopvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 3

He will grow taller

nsubjauxxcomprootHePRONwillAUXgrowVERBtallerADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 grownsubj
2willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin3 growaux
3growgrowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4tallertallADJDegree=Cmp3 growxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1growfutureHetall propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

His neck and shoulders will get sore

nmod:possnsubjccconjauxxcomprootHisPRONneckNOUNandCCONJshouldersNOUNwillAUXgetVERBsoreADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 necknmod:poss
2neckneckNOUNNumber=Sing6 getnsubj
3andandCCONJ_4 shoulderscc
4shouldersshoulderNOUNNumber=Plur2 neckconj
5willwillAUXVerbForm=Fin6 getaux
6getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7soresoreADJDegree=Pos6 getxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getfutureHis neck and shoulderssore propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/8-posture-and-screens/t3/