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Test 18 · ★ · Getting better, caring for others and medicines

everyone's saying Ella has diabetes cos she ate too many sweets, should i tell people

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: everyone, Ella, i · What happens: say, have, eat, tell · To what, where: diabetes, many sweets, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 18 · ★ of lesson 82 «Getting better, caring for others and medicines» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxnsubjccompobjmarknsubjccompadvmodamodobjpunctauxnsubjadvcliobjrooteveryonePRON'sAUXsayingVERBEllaPROPNhasVERBdiabetesNOUNcosSCONJshePRONateVERBtooADVmanyADJsweetsNOUN,PUNCTshouldAUXiPRONtellVERBpeopleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot3 sayingnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sayingaux
3sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
4EllaEllaPROPNNumber=Sing5 hasnsubj
5hashaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 sayingccomp
6diabetesdiabetesNOUNNumber=Sing5 hasobj
7coscosSCONJ_9 atemark
8sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 atensubj
9ateeatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 sayingccomp
10tootooADV_11 manyadvmod
11manymanyADJDegree=Pos12 sweetsamod
12sweetssweetNOUNNumber=Plur9 ateobj
13,,PUNCT_16 tellpunct
14shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin16 tellaux
15iIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 tellnsubj
16telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf3 sayingadvcl
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur16 telliobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · progressiveeveryonevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2havepresentElladiabetesvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent diabetes=Patient
3eatpastEllamany sweetsvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sweet=Patient
4tell speech: assertshouldipeoplevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

No, that's untrue gossip; be kind and know how to help her

The tree, 13 words
discoursepunctnsubjcopamodappospunctcopccconjadvmodmarkccompobjrootNoINTJ,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXuntrueADJgossipNOUN;PUNCTbeAUXkindADJandCCONJknowVERBhowADVtoPARThelpVERBherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg9 kinddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_6 gossippunct
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem6 gossipnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 gossipcop
5untrueuntrueADJDegree=Pos6 gossipamod
6gossipgossipNOUNNumber=Sing1 Noappos
7;;PUNCT_9 kindpunct
8bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf9 kindcop
9kindkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
10andandCCONJ_11 knowcc
11knowknowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 kindconj
12howhowADVPronType=Int14 helpadvmod
13totoPART_14 helpmark
14helphelpVERBVerbForm=Inf11 knowccomp
15hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 helpobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthatuntrue gossiptree rules
2isimperativeyou not said herekind propertytree rules
3knowpresentyou not said herevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4helpto-infinitiveher = shevn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent she=Beneficiary

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Yes, everyone should know it is her fault

discoursepunctnsubjauxnsubjcopnmod:possccomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTeveryonePRONshouldAUXknowVERBitPRONisAUXherPRONfaultNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 knowdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3everyoneeveryonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot5 knownsubj
4shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 knowaux
5knowknowVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 faultnsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 faultcop
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 faultnmod:poss
9faultfaultNOUNNumber=Sing5 knowccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowshouldeveryonevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2is apresentither faulttree rules

Option 3

Yes, and stop her from ever eating at school

discoursepunctccobjmarkadvmodadvclcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTandCCONJstopVERBherPRONfromSCONJeverADVeatingVERBatADPschoolNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 stopdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_4 stoppunct
3andandCCONJ_4 stopcc
4stopstopVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
5hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 stopobj
6fromfromSCONJ_8 eatingmark
7evereverADVPronType=Ind8 eatingadvmod
8eatingeatVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 stopadvcl
9atatADP_10 schoolcase
10schoolschoolNOUNNumber=Sing8 eatingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stopimperativeyou not said hereher = shevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality she=Eventuality
2eatgerundyou not said hereschoolevervn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Yes, but only tell people who sit near her

discoursepunctccadvmodiobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVtellVERBpeopleNOUNwhoPRONsitVERBnearADPherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos5 telldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_5 tellpunct
3butbutCCONJ_5 tellcc
4onlyonlyADV_5 telladvmod
5telltellVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
6peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur5 telliobj
7whowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 sitnsubj
8sitsitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 peopleacl:relcl
9nearnearADP_10 hercase
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sitobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertimperativeyou not said herepeoplevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient
2sitpresentpeoplenear her = shevn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent near she=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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