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Test 13 · Doctors, cuts and grazes

fell off me bike, knee all gravelly, just leave it?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · What happens: fall off, leave · To what, where: me, knee

This is test 13 of lesson 83 «Doctors, cuts and grazes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

caseobloblpunctconjadvmodadvmodpunctadvmodconjobjpunctrootfellVERBoffADPmePRONbikeNOUN,PUNCTkneeNOUNallADVgravellyADV,PUNCTjustADVleaveVERBitPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2offoffADP_3 mecase
3meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs1 fellobl
4bikebikeNOUNNumber=Sing1 fellobl
5,,PUNCT_6 kneepunct
6kneekneeNOUNNumber=Sing4 bikeconj
7allallADV_8 gravellyadvmod
8gravellygravellyADV_1 felladvmod
9,,PUNCT_11 leavepunct
10justjustADV_11 leaveadvmod
11leaveleaveVERBVerbForm=Inf1 fellconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 leaveobj
13??PUNCT_1 fellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fall offpastmebike and knee obl; gravelly propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.patient V NP.extent PP.source PP.goal»: agent=Patient i=Extent
2leaveinfinitivekneevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yes, scabs form quicker with grit

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodcaseoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTscabsNOUNformVERBquickerADVwithADPgritNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos4 formdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3scabsscabNOUNNumber=Plur4 formnsubj
4formformVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5quickerquickADVDegree=Cmp4 formadvmod
6withwithADP_7 gritcase
7gritgritNOUNNumber=Sing4 formobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1formpresentscabswith grit; quick propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Rub sand in to dry it out

compoundmarkmarkaclobjcompound:prtrootRubNOUNsandNOUNinSCONJtoPARTdryVERBitPRONoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RubrubNOUNNumber=Sing2 sandcompound
2sandsandNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininSCONJ_5 drymark
4totoPART_5 drymark
5drydryVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sandacl
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 dryobj
7outoutADP_5 drycompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dry outto-infinitivesandvn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient it=Result

Option 3

Yes, leave the dirt in, it helps the skin heal faster and makes it tougher

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctdetobjcompound:prtpunctnsubjparataxisdetobjconjadvmodccconjobjxcomprootYesINTJ,PUNCTleaveVERBtheDETdirtNOUNinADP,PUNCTitPRONhelpsVERBtheDETskinNOUNhealVERBfasterADVandCCONJmakesVERBitPRONtougherADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos3 leavediscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3leaveleaveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 dirtdet
5dirtdirtNOUNNumber=Sing3 leaveobj
6ininADP_3 leavecompound:prt
7,,PUNCT_9 helpspunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 helpsnsubj
9helpshelpVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 leaveparataxis
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 skindet
11skinskinNOUNNumber=Sing9 helpsobj
12healhealVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres Typo=Yes VerbForm=Fin9 helpsconj
13fasterfastADVDegree=Cmp12 healadvmod
14andandCCONJ_15 makescc
15makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 leaveconj
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 makesobj
17toughertoughADJDegree=Cmp15 makesxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leave inimperativeyou not said herethe dirtvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dirt=Theme
2helppresentdirtthe skinvn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent skin=Beneficiary
3healpresentdirt not said herefast propertyvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4makepresentyou not said hereskintough propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset it=Product

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, rinse it with clean water and cover it so it doesn't get infected

The tree, 15 words
discoursepunctobjcaseamodoblccconjobjmarknsubj:passauxadvmodaux:passadvclrootNoINTJ,PUNCTrinseVERBitPRONwithADPcleanADJwaterNOUNandCCONJcoverVERBitPRONsoSCONJitPRONdoesAUXn'tPARTgetAUXinfectedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 rinsediscourse
2,,PUNCT_3 rinsepunct
3rinserinseVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rinseobj
5withwithADP_7 watercase
6cleancleanADJDegree=Pos7 wateramod
7waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing3 rinseobl
8andandCCONJ_9 covercc
9covercoverVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin3 rinseconj
10ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 coverobj
11sosoSCONJ_16 infectedmark
12ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 infectednsubj:pass
13doesdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 infectedaux
14n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg16 infectedadvmod
15getgetAUXVerbForm=Inf16 infectedaux:pass
16infectedinfectVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass9 coveradvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1rinseimperativeyou not said hereitwith clean watervn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2coverinfinitiveyou not said herewatervn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Destination
3not infectpresent · passive · do-supportwatervn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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