Test 18 · Doctors, cuts and grazes
everyone's saying Leah's cut went all pus-y cos her mum's dirty, shall i tell the others?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: everyone, cut, saying, i · What happens: say, go, co, tell · To what, where: pus y, mum, others · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 18 of lesson 83 «Doctors, cuts and grazes» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 saying | nsubj |
| 2 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 saying | aux |
| 3 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 12 cos | csubj |
| 4 | Leah | Leah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 cut | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 Leah | case |
| 6 | cut | cut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | nsubj |
| 7 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 saying | ccomp |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 y | det |
| 9 | pus | pus | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 y | compound |
| 10 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 pus | punct |
| 11 | y | y | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 went | obl |
| 12 | cos | co | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 mum | nmod:poss |
| 14 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 cos | obj |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 mum | case |
| 16 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 cos | xcomp |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 tell | punct |
| 18 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 tell | aux |
| 19 | i | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 20 tell | nsubj |
| 20 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 cos | conj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 others | det |
| 22 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 tell | obj |
| 23 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 12 cos | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present · progressive | everyone | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | go | past | Leah's cut | all pus y | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | co | present | saying | cut's mum | dirty property | tree rules | |||
| 4 | tell speech: assert | shall | i | the others | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent other=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
No, do not spread it; an infected cut can happen to anyone and needs a doctor
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 5 spread | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 5 spread | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 spread | advmod |
| 5 | spread | spread | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 spread | obj |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 12 happen | punct |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 cut | det |
| 9 | infected | infect | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 cut | amod |
| 10 | cut | cut | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 happen | nsubj |
| 11 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 happen | aux |
| 12 | happen | happen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 spread | parataxis |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 anyone | case |
| 14 | anyone | anyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 12 happen | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 needs | cc |
| 16 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 spread | conj |
| 17 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 18 doctor | det |
| 18 | doctor | doctor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 needs | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not spread | imperative · do-support | you not said here | it | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location it=Theme | ||||
| 2 | infect | participle | vn fill-9.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | happen | can | a infected cut | to anyone | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 4 | need | present | you not said here | a doctor | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot doctor=Theme |
Option 2
Yes, the others ought to know whose house is dirty
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 7 know | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 others | det |
| 4 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 know | nsubj |
| 5 | ought | ought | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 know | aux |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 know | mark |
| 7 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 9 house | nmod:poss |
| 9 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 dirty | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 dirty | cop |
| 11 | dirty | dirty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 know | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know | ought | the others | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | is | present | house | dirty property | tree rules |
Option 3
Yes, but only to friends who promise not to tell
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 6 friends | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 friends | cc |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 6 friends | advmod |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 6 friends | case |
| 6 | friends | friend | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 8 promise | nsubj |
| 8 | promise | promise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 friends | acl:relcl |
| 9 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 tell | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 tell | mark |
| 11 | tell | tell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 promise | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | promise speech: promise | present | friends | vn promise-37.13 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not tell speech: assert not said to happen | to-infinitive | friends not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
Yes, and say Leah should not come to school
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 4 say | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 say | cc |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | Leah | Leah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 come | nsubj |
| 6 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 8 come | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 come | advmod |
| 8 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 say | ccomp |
| 9 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 school | case |
| 10 | school | school | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 come | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | not come | should | Leah | school | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to school=Initial_Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/83-doctors-cuts-and-grazes/t18/