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Test 14 · Eyes, ears and moving your body

helmet makes my hair weird, skating without

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: helmet · What happens: make, skate · To what, where: hair

This is test 14 of lesson 87 «Eyes, ears and moving your body» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjnmod:possobjxcomppunctadvcloblroothelmetNOUNmakesVERBmyPRONhairNOUNweirdADJ,PUNCTskatingVERBwithoutADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1helmethelmetNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesnsubj
2makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 hairnmod:poss
4hairhairNOUNNumber=Sing2 makesobj
5weirdweirdADJDegree=Pos2 makesxcomp
6,,PUNCT_7 skatingpunct
7skatingskateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 makesadvcl
8withoutwithoutADP_7 skatingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresenthelmetmy hairweird propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.material V NP»: agent=Material hair=Product
2skategerundhelmet not said herevn vehicle-51.4.1-1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Wear it, falls on hard ground can badly hurt your head

objpunctadvclcaseamodoblauxadvmodadvclnmod:possobjrootWearVERBitPRON,PUNCTfallsVERBonADPhardADJgroundNOUNcanAUXbadlyADVhurtVERByourPRONheadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Wearobj
3,,PUNCT_4 fallspunct
4fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 hurtadvcl
5ononADP_7 groundcase
6hardhardADJDegree=Pos7 groundamod
7groundgroundNOUNNumber=Sing4 fallsobl
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin10 hurtaux
9badlybadlyADVDegree=Pos10 hurtadvmod
10hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Wearadvcl
11youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 headnmod:poss
12headheadNOUNNumber=Sing10 hurtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearimperativeyou not said hereitvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2fallpresenthard groundvn occur-48.3 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme on ground=Location
3hurtcanyou not said hereyour headbadly propertyvn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer head=Patient

Option 2

Only wear it on hills

advmodobjcaseoblrootOnlyADVwearVERBitPRONonADPhillsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 wearadvmod
2wearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wearobj
4ononADP_5 hillscase
5hillshillNOUNNumber=Plur2 wearobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearimperativeyou not said hereithillsvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3

Helmets are only for races

nsubjcopadvmodcaserootHelmetsNOUNareAUXonlyADVforADPracesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HelmetshelmetNOUNNumber=Plur5 racesnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 racescop
3onlyonlyADV_5 racesadvmod
4forforADP_5 racescase
5racesraceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHelmetsfor racestree rules

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Skip it if you're already really good at skating n never fall

objmarknsubjcopadvmodadvmodadvclmarkadvclobjadvmodxcomprootSkipVERBitPRONifSCONJyouPRON'reAUXalreadyADVreallyADVgoodADJatSCONJskatingVERBnXneverADVfallVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SkipskipVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Skipobj
3ififSCONJ_8 goodmark
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs8 goodnsubj
5'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 goodcop
6alreadyalreadyADV_8 goodadvmod
7reallyreallyADV_8 goodadvmod
8goodgoodADJDegree=Pos1 Skipadvcl
9atatSCONJ_10 skatingmark
10skatingskateVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 goodadvcl
11nnX_10 skatingobj
12neverneverADVPronType=Neg13 falladvmod
13fallfallVERBVerbForm=Inf10 skatingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1skipimperativeyou not said hereitvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme
2is a condition, not said to happenpresentyougood propertytree rules
3skategerundyou not said herentree rules
4not fallinfinitiveyou not said herevn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/87-eyes-ears-and-moving/t14/