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Test 7 · Eyes, ears and moving your body

Why should children not stand next to the speakers at a concert?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: children · What happens: not stand · To what, where: concert

This is test 7 of lesson 87 «Eyes, ears and moving your body» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxnsubjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblcasedetoblpunctrootWhyADVshouldAUXchildrenNOUNnotPARTstandVERBnextADVtoADPtheDETspeakersNOUNatADPaDETconcertNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int5 standadvmod
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 standaux
3childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur5 standnsubj
4notnotPARTPolarity=Neg5 standadvmod
5standstandVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6nextnextADV_5 standadvmod
7totoADP_9 speakerscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 speakersdet
9speakersspeakerNOUNNumber=Plur6 nextobl
10atatADP_12 concertcase
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 concertdet
12concertconcertNOUNNumber=Sing5 standobl
13??PUNCT_5 standpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not standshouldchildrena concertnext propertyvn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent at concert=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Loud noise can damage the inner ear

amodnsubjauxdetamodobjrootLoudADJnoiseNOUNcanAUXdamageVERBtheDETinnerADJearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoudloudADJDegree=Pos2 noiseamod
2noisenoiseNOUNNumber=Sing4 damagensubj
3cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin4 damageaux
4damagedamageVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 eardet
6innerinnerADJDegree=Pos7 earamod
7earearNOUNNumber=Sing4 damageobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1damagecanLoud noisethe inner earvn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Patient

Option 2

The music sounds worse up close

detnsubjxcompadvmodadvmodrootTheDETmusicNOUNsoundsVERBworseADJupADVcloseADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 musicdet
2musicmusicNOUNNumber=Sing3 soundsnsubj
3soundssoundVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4worsebadADJDegree=Cmp3 soundsxcomp
5upupADV_6 closeadvmod
6closecloseADVDegree=Pos3 soundsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundpresentthe musicbad, close propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3

Speakers are very hot

nsubjcopadvmodrootSpeakersNOUNareAUXveryADVhotADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpeakersspeakerNOUNNumber=Plur4 hotnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 hotcop
3veryveryADV_4 hotadvmod
4hothotADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSpeakershot propertytree rules

Option 4

Speakers can give an electric shock

nsubjauxdetamodobjrootSpeakersNOUNcanAUXgiveVERBanDETelectricADJshockNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SpeakersspeakerNOUNNumber=Plur3 givensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 giveaux
3givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 shockdet
5electricelectricADJDegree=Pos6 shockamod
6shockshockNOUNNumber=Sing3 giveobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givecanSpeakersa electric shockvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent shock=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/87-eyes-ears-and-moving/t7/