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Exam question 3 · Your body and how you look

Pursuant to repeated unkind remarks concerning a child's appearance, select the course of action consistent with the established facts.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: unkind remarks · What happens: repeat, concern, select, establish · To what, where: unkind remarks, appearance, course

This is exam question 3 of lesson 88 «Your body and how you look» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodmarkamodobjacldetnmod:posscaseobjpunctconjdetobjcasenmodadvcl:relclcasedetamodoblpunctrootPursuantADVtoPARTrepeatedVERBunkindADJremarksNOUNconcerningVERBaDETchildNOUN'sPARTappearanceNOUN,PUNCTselectVERBtheDETcourseNOUNofADPactionNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PursuantpursuantADV_3 repeatedadvmod
2totoPART_3 repeatedmark
3repeatedrepeatVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4unkindunkindADJDegree=Pos5 remarksamod
5remarksremarkNOUNNumber=Plur3 repeatedobj
6concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger5 remarksacl
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 childdet
8childchildNOUNNumber=Sing10 appearancenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 childcase
10appearanceappearanceNOUNNumber=Sing6 concerningobj
11,,PUNCT_12 selectpunct
12selectselectVERBVerbForm=Inf3 repeatedconj
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 coursedet
14coursecourseNOUNNumber=Sing12 selectobj
15ofofADP_16 actioncase
16actionactionNOUNNumber=Sing14 coursenmod
17consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos12 selectadvcl:relcl
18withwithADP_21 factscase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 factsdet
20establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass21 factsamod
21factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur17 consistentobl
22..PUNCT_3 repeatedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1repeatparticipleunkind remarkspursuant propertyvn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent remark=Eventuality
2concerngerundunkind remarks not said herea child's appearancevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus appearance=Experiencer
3selectinfinitivethe course of actionvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Theme
4establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The child responds with unkind remarks of their own

detnsubjcaseamodoblcasenmod:possnmodrootTheDETchildNOUNrespondsVERBwithADPunkindADJremarksNOUNofADPtheirPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing3 respondsnsubj
3respondsrespondVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4withwithADP_6 remarkscase
5unkindunkindADJDegree=Pos6 remarksamod
6remarksremarkNOUNNumber=Plur3 respondsobl
7ofofADP_9 owncase
8theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 ownnmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos6 remarksnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1respond speech: otherpresentthe childwith unkind remarks of remarks's ownvn respond-113 «NP V PP.predicate»: agent=Agent with remark=Eventuality

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The child informs a trusted adult of the remarks

detnsubjdetamodobjcasedetnmodrootTheDETchildNOUNinformsVERBaDETtrustedVERBadultNOUNofADPtheDETremarksNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing3 informsnsubj
3informsinformVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 adultdet
5trustedtrustVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 adultamod
6adultadultNOUNNumber=Sing3 informsobj
7ofofADP_9 remarkscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 remarksdet
9remarksremarkNOUNNumber=Plur6 adultnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1inform speech: otherpresentthe childa trusted adult of the remarksvn tell-37.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient
2trustparticiplevn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 3

The child conceals the matter from all adults indefinitely

detnsubjdetobjcasedetobladvmodrootTheDETchildNOUNconcealsVERBtheDETmatterNOUNfromADPallDETadultsNOUNindefinitelyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing3 concealsnsubj
3concealsconcealVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 matterdet
5mattermatterNOUNNumber=Sing3 concealsobj
6fromfromADP_8 adultscase
7allallDETPronType=Tot8 adultsdet
8adultsadultNOUNNumber=Plur3 concealsobl
9indefinitelyindefinitelyADV_3 concealsadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1concealpresentthe childthe matterfrom all adults; indefinitely propertyvn concealment-16 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent matter=Patient from adult=Beneficiary

Option 4

The child alters their appearance in order to stop them

detnsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblmarkadvclobjrootTheDETchildNOUNaltersVERBtheirPRONappearanceNOUNinADPorderNOUNtoPARTstopVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 childdet
2childchildNOUNNumber=Sing3 altersnsubj
3altersalterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 appearancenmod:poss
5appearanceappearanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 altersobj
6ininADP_7 ordercase
7orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing3 altersobl
8totoPART_9 stopmark
9stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf3 altersadvcl
10themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 stopobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1alterpresentthe childtheir appearanceordervn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent appearance=Patient
2stopto-infinitivethe child not said herethem = theyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality they=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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