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Test 4 · ★ · Your body and how you look

Two friends look very different. What is true?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Two friends · What happens: look, be

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 88 «Your body and how you look» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Two friends look very different.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 friends	nummod
2	friends	friend	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 look	nsubj
3	look	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	very	very	ADV	_	5 different	advmod
5	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 look	xcomp
6	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 look	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	present	Two friends					different property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is true?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 true	nsubj
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 true	cop
3	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
4	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 true	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present						true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1

One of them must look wrong

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	One	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 look	nsubj
2	of	of	ADP	_	3 them	case
3	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 One	nmod
4	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 look	aux
5	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	wrong	wrong	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 look	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	must	One of them					wrong property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Only the taller one looks right

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Only	only	ADV	_	4 one	advmod
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 one	det
3	taller	tall	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	4 one	amod
4	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 looks	nsubj
5	looks	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	right	right	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 looks	xcomp

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	present	the taller one					right property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Both look normal, because everyone is different

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	2 look	nsubj
2	look	look	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	normal	normal	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 look	xcomp
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 normal	punct
5	because	because	SCONJ	_	8 different	mark
6	everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	8 different	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 different	cop
8	different	different	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 look	advcl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	look	present	Both					normal property	vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2	is	present	everyone					different property	tree rules

Option 4

They must try hard to look the same as each other

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	They	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 try	nsubj
2	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	3 try	aux
3	try	try	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
4	hard	hard	ADV	Degree=Pos	3 try	advmod
5	to	to	PART	_	6 look	mark
6	look	look	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 try	xcomp
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 same	det
8	same	same	ADJ	Degree=Pos	6 look	obj
9	as	as	ADP	_	10 each	case
10	each	each	DET	ExtPos=PRON PronType=Rcp	6 look	obl
11	other	other	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 each	fixed

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	try	must	They					hard property	vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality
2	look not said to happen	to-infinitive	They not said here	the same				as each	vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme same=Attribute

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/88-liking-how-you-look/t4/