Exam question 2 · Tiredness, hunger and thirst: the body's signals
Identify the quantity of nightly sleep generally recommended for children aged six to twelve years.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: identify, recommend, age · To what, where: quantity, nightly sleep, children
This is exam question 2 of lesson 9 «Tiredness, hunger and thirst: the body's signals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Identify | identify | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 quantity | det |
| 3 | quantity | quantity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Identify | obj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 sleep | case |
| 5 | nightly | nightly | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sleep | amod |
| 6 | sleep | sleep | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 quantity | nmod |
| 7 | generally | generally | ADV | _ | 8 recommended | advmod |
| 8 | recommended | recommend | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 sleep | acl |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 children | case |
| 10 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 recommended | obl |
| 11 | aged | age | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 10 children | acl |
| 12 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 years | nummod |
| 13 | to | to | ADP | _ | 14 twelve | case |
| 14 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 six | nmod |
| 15 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 aged | obl:unmarked |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Identify | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | identify | imperative | you not said here | the quantity of nightly sleep | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent quantity=Theme | ||||
| 2 | recommend | participle | nightly sleep not said here | for children; generally property | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Agent for child=Attribute | ||||
| 3 | age | participle | children not said here | year | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Approximately sixteen to eighteen hours
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Approximately | approximately | ADV | _ | 2 sixteen | advmod |
| 2 | sixteen | sixteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 hours | nummod |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 eighteen | case |
| 4 | eighteen | eighteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 sixteen | nmod |
| 5 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
Approximately six hours at most
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Approximately | approximately | ADV | _ | 2 six | advmod |
| 2 | six | six | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 hours | nummod |
| 3 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 most | case |
| 5 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 hours | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
Approximately four to five hours
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Approximately | approximately | ADV | _ | 2 four | advmod |
| 2 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 hours | nummod |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 five | case |
| 4 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 four | nmod |
| 5 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Approximately nine to twelve hours
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Approximately | approximately | ADV | _ | 2 nine | advmod |
| 2 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 5 hours | nummod |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 4 twelve | case |
| 4 | twelve | twelve | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 nine | nmod |
| 5 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/9-body-signals/e2/