Test 14 · ★ · Facing fears
can't swim but too embarrassed to say, everyone's going in the deep end
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: everyone · What happens: not swim, say, go · To what, where: deep end · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 90 «Facing fears» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 swim | aux |
| 2 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 3 swim | advmod |
| 3 | swim | swim | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 6 embarrassed | cc |
| 5 | too | too | ADV | _ | 6 embarrassed | advmod |
| 6 | embarrassed | embarrassed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 swim | conj |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 say | mark |
| 8 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 embarrassed | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 going | punct |
| 10 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 12 going | nsubj |
| 11 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 going | aux |
| 12 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 swim | advcl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 end | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 end | det |
| 15 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 end | amod |
| 16 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 going | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not swim | can | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | go | present · progressive | everyone | in the deep end | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme in end=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Go in anyway and copy the others, you'll pick it up
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Go | go | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADV | _ | 1 Go | advmod |
| 3 | anyway | anyway | ADV | _ | 1 Go | advmod |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 copy | cc |
| 5 | copy | copy | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Go | conj |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 others | det |
| 7 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 copy | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 pick | punct |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 pick | nsubj |
| 10 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 pick | aux |
| 11 | pick | pick | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Go | parataxis |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 pick | obj |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 pick | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go in | imperative | you not said here | anyway property | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | copy | infinitive | you not said here | the others | vn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent other=Theme | ||||
| 3 | pick up | future | you | it | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 2
Jump in, you'll learn fast
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jump | jump | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADV | _ | 1 Jump | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 learn | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 learn | nsubj |
| 5 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 learn | aux |
| 6 | learn | learn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Jump | conj |
| 7 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 learn | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | jump in | imperative | you not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | learn | future | you | fast property | vn learn-14-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
Tell an adult or the lifeguard and stay in the shallow end
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell | tell | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 adult | det |
| 3 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Tell | obj |
| 4 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 lifeguard | cc |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lifeguard | det |
| 6 | lifeguard | lifeguard | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 adult | conj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 stay | cc |
| 8 | stay | stay | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Tell | conj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 end | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 end | det |
| 11 | shallow | shallow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 end | amod |
| 12 | end | end | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 stay | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | imperative | you not said here | a adult or the lifeguard | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | stay | infinitive | you not said here | in the shallow end | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in end=Location |
Option 4
Hold your breath and hope nobody notices you can't swim
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 breath | nmod:poss |
| 3 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Hold | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 hope | cc |
| 5 | hope | hope | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Hold | conj |
| 6 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 notices | nsubj |
| 7 | notices | notice | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 hope | ccomp |
| 8 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 swim | nsubj |
| 9 | ca | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 swim | aux |
| 10 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 11 swim | advmod |
| 11 | swim | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 notices | ccomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | imperative | you not said here | your breath | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Theme | ||||
| 2 | hope | present | you not said here | vn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | notice | present | nobody | vn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 4 | not swim | can | you | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/90-facing-fears/t14/