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Test 9 · ★★ · Moving, new schools, change and grief

A girl worries that going to sleep could make her die like her grandad. What is the truth?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: girl, going, truth · What happens: worry, go, make, die, be · To what, where: sleep, girl

This is test 9 · ★★ of lesson 97 «Moving, new schools, change and grief» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A girl worries that going to sleep could make her die like her grandad.

detnsubjmarkcsubjcaseoblauxadvclobjxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctrootADETgirlNOUNworriesVERBthatSCONJgoingVERBtoADPsleepNOUNcouldAUXmakeVERBherPRONdieVERBlikeADPherPRONgrandadNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 girldet
2girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing3 worriesnsubj
3worriesworryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4thatthatSCONJ_9 makemark
5goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger9 makecsubj
6totoADP_7 sleepcase
7sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing5 goingobl
8couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 makeaux
9makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf3 worriesadvcl
10hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 makeobj
11diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf9 makexcomp
12likelikeADP_14 grandadcase
13herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 grandadnmod:poss
14grandadgrandadNOUNNumber=Sing11 dieobl
15..PUNCT_3 worriespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1worrypresenta girlvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer
2gogerundsleepvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to sleep=Initial_Location
3makecouldgoinggirltree rules
4dieinfinitivegirl not said herelike girl's grandadvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What is the truth?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONisAUXtheDETtruthNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 truthdet
4truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe truthtree rules

The options

Option 1

Sleeping too long can make your body stop and die, so it is risky

The tree, 14 words
csubjadvmodadvmodauxnmod:possobjxcompccconjpunctadvmodnsubjcopadvclrootSleepingVERBtooADVlongADVcanAUXmakeVERByourPRONbodyNOUNstopVERBandCCONJdieVERB,PUNCTsoADVitPRONisAUXriskyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SleepingsleepVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 makecsubj
2tootooADV_3 longadvmod
3longlongADVDegree=Pos1 Sleepingadvmod
4cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin5 makeaux
5makemakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 bodynmod:poss
7bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing5 makeobj
8stopstopVERBVerbForm=Inf5 makexcomp
9andandCCONJ_10 diecc
10diedieVERBVerbForm=Inf8 stopconj
11,,PUNCT_15 riskypunct
12sosoADV_15 riskyadvmod
13ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 riskynsubj
14isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 riskycop
15riskyriskyADJDegree=Pos5 makeadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleepgerundlong propertyvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2makecanSleepingyour bodytree rules
3stopinfinitiveyour body not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
4dieinfinitiveyour body not said herevn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
5ispresentbodyrisky propertytree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

She should stay awake to be safe

nsubjauxxcompmarkcopxcomprootShePRONshouldAUXstayVERBawakeADJtoPARTbeAUXsafeADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 staynsubj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 stayaux
3staystayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4awakeawakeADJDegree=Pos3 stayxcomp
5totoPART_7 safemark
6bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf7 safecop
7safesafeADJDegree=Pos3 stayxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stayshouldSheawake propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2isto-infinitiveShe not said heresafe propertytree rules

Option 3

Only old people die in their sleep

advmodamodnsubjcasenmod:possoblrootOnlyADVoldADJpeopleNOUNdieVERBinADPtheirPRONsleepNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 peopleadvmod
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos3 peopleamod
3peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur4 diensubj
4diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ininADP_7 sleepcase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sleepnmod:poss
7sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing4 dieobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1diepresentold peoplein people's sleepvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.patient V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in sleep=Attribute
2sleeppeoplenom sleep «state intransitive»: poss=agent

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Sleep is safe; death is the body stopping forever, not sleep

nsubjcoppunctnsubjcopdetconjacladvmodpunctadvmodoblrootSleepNOUNisAUXsafeADJ;PUNCTdeathNOUNisAUXtheDETbodyNOUNstoppingVERBforeverADV,PUNCTnotPARTsleepNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing3 safensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 safecop
3safesafeADJDegree=Posrootroot
4;;PUNCT_8 bodypunct
5deathdeathNOUNNumber=Sing8 bodynsubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 bodycop
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bodydet
8bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing3 safeconj
9stoppingstopVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part8 bodyacl
10foreverforeverADV_9 stoppingadvmod
11,,PUNCT_13 sleeppunct
12notnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 sleepadvmod
13sleepsleepNOUNNumber=Sing9 stoppingobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentSleepsafe propertytree rules
2is apresentdeaththe bodytree rules
3stopgerundthe body not said heresleepforever propertyvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/everyday/97-moving-change-and-grief/t9/