Test 7 · ★★ · Telling the time
Jacob in Glasgow says proudly, "Ah'm no late for once." ("Ah'm no" means I'm not.) When did his class start?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jacob, no · What happens: say, not be, be, mean, do, start · To what, where: no, class start · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 7 · ★★ of lesson 12 «Telling the time» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Jacob in Glasgow says proudly, "Ah'm no late for once."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 says | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Glasgow | case |
| 3 | Glasgow | Glasgow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Jacob | nmod |
| 4 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | proudly | proudly | ADV | _ | 4 says | advmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 says | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 late | punct |
| 8 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 11 late | discourse |
| 9 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 late | cop |
| 10 | no | no | ADV | _ | 11 late | advmod |
| 11 | late | late | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 says | advmod |
| 12 | for | for | ADP | _ | 13 once | case |
| 13 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 11 late | obl |
| 14 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 late | punct |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 11 late | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Jacob in Glasgow | proudly property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | not is in a quote | present | late property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("Ah'm no" means I'm not.)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 no | punct |
| 3 | Ah | ah | INTJ | _ | 5 no | discourse |
| 4 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 no | cop |
| 5 | no | no | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 means | nsubj |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 5 no | punct |
| 7 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 9 'm | nsubj |
| 9 | 'm | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 means | ccomp |
| 10 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 'm | advmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| 12 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 7 means | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | present | no | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | mean | present | no | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
Sentence 3: When did his class start?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 2 did | advmod |
| 2 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 start | nmod:poss |
| 4 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 start | compound |
| 5 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 did | obj |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 2 did | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past | no's class start | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent start=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | start | no | nom start «event transitive»: poss=agent |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
à neuf heures, at nine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | à | à | X | Foreign=Yes | 2 neuf | advmod |
| 2 | neuf | neuf | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 heures | nummod |
| 3 | heures | heure | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 nine | punct |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 nine | case |
| 6 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 heures | appos |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2
nine minutes past
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 2 minutes | nummod |
| 2 | minutes | minute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 past | obl:unmarked |
| 3 | past | past | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
after nine lessons
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | after | after | ADP | _ | 3 lessons | case |
| 2 | nine | nine | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 lessons | nummod |
| 3 | lessons | lesson | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
at nineteen hours
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | at | at | ADP | _ | 3 hours | case |
| 2 | nineteen | nineteen | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 hours | nummod |
| 3 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/12-telling-the-time/t7/