Exam question 3 · At the café: ordering in French
Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning une carafe d'eau.
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, carafe d'eau
This is exam question 3 of lesson 19 «At the café: ordering in French» of the French course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | consistent | consistent | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 Select | xcomp |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 8 facts | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 facts | det |
| 7 | established | establish | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 facts | amod |
| 8 | facts | fact | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 consistent | obl |
| 9 | concerning | concern | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 facts | acl |
| 10 | une | une | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 carafe | compound |
| 11 | carafe | carafe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 d'eau | compound |
| 12 | d'eau | d'eau | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 concerning | obj |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | consistent property | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | |||
| 2 | establish | participle | vn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot | ||||||
| 3 | concern | gerund | the established facts not said here | carafe d'eau | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus d'eau=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It is lemonade served in a jug
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 lemonade | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 lemonade | cop |
| 3 | lemonade | lemonade | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | served | serve | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 lemonade | acl |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 jug | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 jug | det |
| 7 | jug | jug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 served | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | lemonade | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | serve | participle | lemonade not said here | in a jug | vn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent in jug=Attribute |
Option 2
It is bottled still water imported from abroad
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 bottled | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 bottled | aux:pass |
| 3 | bottled | bottle | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | still | still | ADV | _ | 5 water | advmod |
| 5 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 bottled | obj |
| 6 | imported | import | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 water | acl |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 abroad | case |
| 8 | abroad | abroad | ADV | _ | 6 imported | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bottle | present · passive | It | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | import | participle | water not said here | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from abroad=Initial_Location |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
It is tap water, customarily provided free of charge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 water | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 water | cop |
| 3 | tap | tap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 water | compound |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 provided | punct |
| 6 | customarily | customarily | ADV | _ | 7 provided | advmod |
| 7 | provided | provide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 water | acl:relcl |
| 8 | free | free | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 provided | xcomp |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 charge | case |
| 10 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 free | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | It | tap water | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | provide | past | tap water not said here | customarily, free property | vn ensure-99 «NP V that S»: agent=Precondition |
Option 4
It is sparkling water, charged at a premium
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sparkling | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 sparkling | aux |
| 3 | sparkling | sparkle | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sparkling | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 charged | punct |
| 6 | charged | charge | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 sparkling | acl |
| 7 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 premium | case |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 premium | det |
| 9 | premium | premium | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 charged | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sparkle | present · progressive | It | water | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 2 | charge | participle | a premium | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at premium=Trajectory |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/19-at-the-cafe-ordering-in-french/e3/