Test 1 · ★★ · At the café: ordering in French
Jayden's mum is mortified ("mortified" means terribly embarrassed) when he shouts "Garçon !" Why?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Jayden · What happens: mortify, mean, shout · To what, where: mum, Garçon · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★★ of lesson 19 «At the café: ordering in French» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Jayden's mum is mortified ("mortified" means terribly embarrassed) when he shouts "Garçon !"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jayden | Jayden | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 mum | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Jayden | case |
| 3 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mortified | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 mortified | aux:pass |
| 5 | mortified | mortify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 6 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 10 means | punct |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 mortified | punct |
| 8 | mortified | mortify | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 means | nsubj |
| 9 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 8 mortified | punct |
| 10 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 mortified | parataxis |
| 11 | terribly | terribly | ADV | _ | 12 embarrassed | advmod |
| 12 | embarrassed | embarrassed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 means | xcomp |
| 13 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 10 means | punct |
| 14 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 16 shouts | mark |
| 15 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 shouts | nsubj |
| 16 | shouts | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 mortified | advcl |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 Garçon | punct |
| 18 | Garçon | Garçon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 shouts | obj |
| 19 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 18 Garçon | punct |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 18 Garçon | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mortify | present · passive | Jayden's mum | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Experiencer | |||||
| 2 | mortify in a quote | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 3 | mean | present | embarrassed property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | shout speech: express | present | Jayden | Garçon | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent garçon=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Why?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | root | root |
| 2 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Why | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
The options
Option 1
Garçon is a bad swear word in French
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Garçon | Garçon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 word | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 word | cop |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 word | det |
| 4 | bad | bad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 word | amod |
| 5 | swear | swear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 word | compound |
| 6 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 French | case |
| 8 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 word | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Garçon | a bad swear word | French | tree rules |
Option 2
Waiters in Paris only answer in English
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Waiters | waiter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 answer | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Paris | case |
| 3 | Paris | Paris | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Waiters | nmod |
| 4 | only | only | ADV | _ | 5 answer | advmod |
| 5 | answer | answer | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 English | case |
| 7 | English | English | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 answer | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | infinitive | Waiters in Paris | English | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
The waiter was a girl, so it should be garçonne
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 waiter | det |
| 2 | waiter | waiter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 girl | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 girl | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 girl | det |
| 5 | girl | girl | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 garçonne | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 11 garçonne | advmod |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 garçonne | nsubj |
| 9 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 garçonne | aux |
| 10 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 11 garçonne | cop |
| 11 | garçonne | garçonne | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 girl | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the waiter | a girl and garçonne | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is a | should | it | garçonne | tree rules |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Calling a waiter garçon is old-fashioned and rude today
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Calling | call | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 fashioned | csubj |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 garçon | det |
| 3 | waiter | waiter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 garçon | compound |
| 4 | garçon | garçon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Calling | obj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 fashioned | cop |
| 6 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fashioned | amod |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 old | punct |
| 8 | fashioned | fashioned | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 rude | cc |
| 10 | rude | rude | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fashioned | conj |
| 11 | today | today | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 fashioned | obl:unmarked |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | gerund | a waiter garçon | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent garçon=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | is | present | Calling | today | fashioned property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | be | Calling not said here | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/19-at-the-cafe-ordering-in-french/t1/