Test 11 · ★ · The town and directions
Ruby answers "À la piscine !" and her mum says that's lazy, she needs a whole sentence. Is she right?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ruby, mum, that · What happens: answer, say, be, need · To what, where: piscine, whole sentence · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 22 «The town and directions» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ruby answers "À la piscine !" and her mum says that's lazy, she needs a whole sentence.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ruby | Ruby | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 answers | nsubj |
| 2 | answers | answer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 piscine | punct |
| 4 | À | à | ADP | _ | 6 piscine | case |
| 5 | la | la | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 piscine | det |
| 6 | piscine | piscine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 answers | obj |
| 7 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 6 piscine | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 piscine | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 says | cc |
| 10 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 mum | nmod:poss |
| 11 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 says | nsubj |
| 12 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 answers | conj |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 15 lazy | nsubj |
| 14 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 lazy | cop |
| 15 | lazy | lazy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 says | ccomp |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 needs | punct |
| 17 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 needs | nsubj |
| 18 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 answers | parataxis |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 sentence | det |
| 20 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 sentence | amod |
| 21 | sentence | sentence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 needs | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 answers | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | answer speech: assert | present | Ruby | la piscine | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent piscine=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | Ruby's mum | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is | present | that | lazy property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | need | present | mum | a whole sentence | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sentence=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Is she right?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 right | cop |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 right | nsubj |
| 3 | right | right | ADV | _ | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 right | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | mum | right property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Yes, à la piscine is not real French
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 9 French | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | à | à | ADP | _ | 5 piscine | case |
| 4 | la | la | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 piscine | det |
| 5 | piscine | piscine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 French | obl |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 French | cop |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 French | advmod |
| 8 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 French | amod |
| 9 | French | French | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | real French | à la piscine | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
No, but she should have said au piscine
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 9 piscine | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 said | punct |
| 3 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 7 said | cc |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 said | nsubj |
| 5 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 said | aux |
| 6 | have | have | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 said | aux |
| 7 | said | say | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 piscine | amod |
| 8 | au | au | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 piscine | compound |
| 9 | piscine | piscine | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | should · perfect | she | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Yes, French always needs a full sentence
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yes | yes | INTJ | Polarity=Pos | 3 French | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yes | punct |
| 3 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 needs | advcl |
| 4 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 5 needs | advmod |
| 5 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 sentence | det |
| 7 | full | full | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 sentence | amod |
| 8 | sentence | sentence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 needs | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | need | present | a full sentence | always property | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot sentence=Theme |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
No, short answers are normal French talk
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | INTJ | Polarity=Neg | 8 talk | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 No | punct |
| 3 | short | short | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 answers | amod |
| 4 | answers | answer | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 talk | nsubj |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 talk | cop |
| 6 | normal | normal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 talk | amod |
| 7 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 talk | amod |
| 8 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | short answers | normal French talk | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/22-the-town-and-directions/t11/