Test 6 · ★ · The town and directions Leo from Sydney asks "C'est loin ?" and hears "Non, c'est tout près." He says, "Sweet as, servo's close then." (servo = petrol station) What did the man say?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Leo, man · What happens: ask, hear, say · To what, where: C'est loin, Non, servo · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 6 · ★ of lesson 22 «The town and directions» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Leo from Sydney asks "C'est loin ?" and hears "Non, c'est tout près."
nsubj case nmod punct compound obj punct punct cc conj punct obj punct flat:foreign flat:foreign flat punct punct root Leo PROPN from ADP Sydney PROPN asks VERB " PUNCT C'est PROPN loin NOUN ? PUNCT " PUNCT and CCONJ hears VERB " PUNCT Non PROPN , PUNCT c'est X tout X près X . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Leo Leo PROPN Number=Sing 4 asks nsubj 2 from from ADP _ 3 Sydney case 3 Sydney Sydney PROPN Number=Sing 1 Leo nmod 4 asks ask VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 " " PUNCT _ 7 loin punct 6 C'est C'est PROPN Number=Sing 7 loin compound 7 loin loin NOUN Number=Sing 4 asks obj 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 7 loin punct 9 " " PUNCT _ 7 loin punct 10 and and CCONJ _ 11 hears cc 11 hears hear VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 asks conj 12 " " PUNCT _ 13 Non punct 13 Non Non PROPN Number=Sing 11 hears obj 14 , , PUNCT _ 16 tout punct 15 c'est c'est X Foreign=Yes 16 tout flat:foreign 16 tout tout X Foreign=Yes 13 Non flat:foreign 17 près près X Foreign=Yes 16 tout flat 18 . . PUNCT _ 4 asks punct 19 " " PUNCT _ 4 asks punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 ask speech: ask present Leo from Sydney C'est loin vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent loin=Recipient
2 hear present Leo from Sydney not said here Non vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer non=Stimulus
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: He says, "Sweet as, servo's close then."
nsubj punct punct ccomp mark punct nsubj case advcl advmod punct punct root He PRON says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT Sweet ADJ as SCONJ , PUNCT servo NOUN 's PART close ADJ then ADV . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 2 says nsubj 2 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 , , PUNCT _ 5 Sweet punct 4 " " PUNCT _ 5 Sweet punct 5 Sweet sweet ADJ Degree=Pos 2 says ccomp 6 as as SCONJ _ 10 close mark 7 , , PUNCT _ 8 servo punct 8 servo servo NOUN Number=Sing 10 close nsubj 9 's 's PART _ 8 servo case 10 close close ADJ Degree=Pos 5 Sweet advcl 11 then then ADV PronType=Dem 10 close advmod 12 . . PUNCT _ 5 Sweet punct 13 " " PUNCT _ 5 Sweet punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Leo vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
Sentence 3: (servo = petrol station) What did the man say?
punct punct compound conj punct obj aux det nsubj acl:relcl punct root ( PUNCT servo NOUN = SYM petrol NOUN station NOUN ) PUNCT What PRON did AUX the DET man NOUN say VERB ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 ( ( PUNCT _ 2 servo punct 2 servo servo NOUN Number=Sing root root 3 = = SYM _ 5 station punct 4 petrol petrol NOUN Number=Sing 5 station compound 5 station station NOUN Number=Sing 2 servo conj 6 ) ) PUNCT _ 2 servo punct 7 What what PRON PronType=Int 11 say obj 8 did do AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin 11 say aux 9 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 10 man det 10 man man NOUN Number=Sing 11 say nsubj 11 say say VERB VerbForm=Inf 2 servo acl:relcl 12 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 servo punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert past · do-support the man servo and petrol station vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice No, it's very far
discourse punct nsubj cop advmod root No INTJ , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX very ADV far ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 6 far discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 No punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 far nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 far cop 5 very very ADV _ 6 far advmod 6 far far ADV Degree=Pos root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present it far property tree rules
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer No, it's very near
discourse punct nsubj cop advmod root No INTJ , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX very ADV near ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 No no INTJ Polarity=Neg 6 near discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 No punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 6 near nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 6 near cop 5 very very ADV _ 6 near advmod 6 near near ADV _ root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present it near property tree rules
Option 3 Yes, turn right
discourse punct advmod root Yes INTJ , PUNCT turn VERB right ADV The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 3 turn discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 turn turn VERB Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin root root 4 right right ADV _ 3 turn advmod
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 turn imperative you not said here right property vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme
Option 4 Yes, it's a long way
discourse punct nsubj cop det amod root Yes INTJ , PUNCT it PRON 's AUX a DET long ADJ way NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Yes yes INTJ Polarity=Pos 7 way discourse 2 , , PUNCT _ 1 Yes punct 3 it it PRON Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 7 way nsubj 4 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 7 way cop 5 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 7 way det 6 long long ADJ Degree=Pos 7 way amod 7 way way NOUN Number=Sing root root
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present it a long way tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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