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Test 3 · ★ · Likes and dislikes: j'aime, je n'aime pas

Gran in Glasgow says, "Nul? That's a swear, hen, wash yer mouth oot!" Is she right?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Gran, That · What happens: say, be, wash · To what, where: Nul, swear, mouth oot · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 24 «Likes and dislikes: j'aime, je n'aime pas» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Gran in Glasgow says, "Nul?

nsubjcasenmodpunctpunctobjpunctrootGranPROPNinADPGlasgowPROPNsaysVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTNulPROPN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GranGranPROPNNumber=Sing4 saysnsubj
2ininADP_3 Glasgowcase
3GlasgowGlasgowPROPNNumber=Sing1 Grannmod
4sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5,,PUNCT_7 Nulpunct
6""PUNCT_7 Nulpunct
7NulNulPROPNNumber=Sing4 saysobj
8??PUNCT_4 sayspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentGran in GlasgowNulvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent nul=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: That's a swear, hen, wash yer mouth oot!"

nsubjcopdetpunctconjpunctparataxisamodcompoundobjpunctpunctrootThatPRON'sAUXaDETswearNOUN,PUNCThenNOUN,PUNCTwashVERByerADJmouthNOUNootNOUN!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem4 swearnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 swearcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 sweardet
4swearswearNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5,,PUNCT_6 henpunct
6henhenNOUNNumber=Sing4 swearconj
7,,PUNCT_8 washpunct
8washwashVERBVerbForm=Inf4 swearparataxis
9yeryADJDegree=Cmp10 mouthamod
10mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing11 ootcompound
11ootootNOUNNumber=Sing8 washobj
12!!PUNCT_8 washpunct
13""PUNCT_8 washpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThata swear and hentree rules
2washinfinitivemouth ootvn floss-41.2.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oot=Patient

Sentence 3: Is she right?

copnsubjpunctrootIsAUXshePRONrightADV?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IsbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
3rightrightADV_rootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentGranright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1

Yes, nul is a very rude French word

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetadvmodamodamodrootYesINTJ,PUNCTnulNOUNisAUXaDETveryADVrudeADJFrenchADJwordNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos9 worddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Yespunct
3nulnulNOUNNumber=Sing9 wordnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 wordcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 worddet
6veryveryADV_7 rudeadvmod
7ruderudeADJDegree=Pos9 wordamod
8FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos9 wordamod
9wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentnula rude French wordtree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

No, nul just means rubbish and is fine in class

discoursepunctnsubjadvmodobjcccopconjcaseoblrootNoINTJ,PUNCTnulNOUNjustADVmeansVERBrubbishNOUNandCCONJisAUXfineADJinADPclassNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg3 nuldiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3nulnulNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
4justjustADV_5 meansadvmod
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6rubbishrubbishNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansobj
7andandCCONJ_9 finecc
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 finecop
9finefineADJDegree=Pos5 meansconj
10ininADP_11 classcase
11classclassNOUNNumber=Sing9 fineobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentnulrubbishvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rubbish=Topic
2ispresentnul not said hereclassfine propertytree rules

Option 3

No, nul is a kind word meaning lovely

discoursepunctnsubjcopdetamodaclxcomprootNoINTJ,PUNCTnulNOUNisAUXaDETkindADJwordNOUNmeaningVERBlovelyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NonoINTJPolarity=Neg7 worddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nopunct
3nulnulNOUNNumber=Sing7 wordnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 wordcop
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 worddet
6kindkindADJDegree=Pos7 wordamod
7wordwordNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8meaningmeanVERBVerbForm=Ger7 wordacl
9lovelylovelyADJDegree=Pos8 meaningxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentnula kind wordtree rules
2meangerunda kind word not said herelovely propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Yes, but only when you say it to a teacher

discoursepunctccadvmodadvmodnsubjobjcasedetoblrootYesINTJ,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVwhenADVyouPRONsayVERBitPRONtoADPaDETteacherNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YesyesINTJPolarity=Pos7 saydiscourse
2,,PUNCT_7 saypunct
3butbutCCONJ_7 saycc
4onlyonlyADV_7 sayadvmod
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int7 sayadvmod
6youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 saynsubj
7saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 sayobj
9totoADP_11 teachercase
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 teacherdet
11teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing7 sayobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentyouita teachervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Topic to teacher=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/24-likes-and-dislikes/t3/