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Test 5 · ★ · Likes and dislikes: j'aime, je n'aime pas

A cartoon cat says "Je déteste les souris !" Where is it on the ladder?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cartoon cat, it · What happens: say, be · To what, where: ladder · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 24 «Likes and dislikes: j'aime, je n'aime pas» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: A cartoon cat says "Je déteste les souris !"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 cat	det
2	cartoon	cartoon	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 cat	compound
3	cat	cat	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	6 Je	punct
6	Je	Je	X	Foreign=Yes	4 says	dep
7	déteste	déteste	X	Foreign=Yes	6 Je	flat:foreign
8	les	les	X	Foreign=Yes	6 Je	flat:foreign
9	souris	souris	X	Foreign=Yes	6 Je	flat:foreign
10	!	!	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	a cartoon cat						vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Where is it on the ladder?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Where	where	ADV	PronType=Int	root	root
2	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Where	cop
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	1 Where	nsubj
4	on	on	ADP	_	6 ladder	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 ladder	det
6	ladder	ladder	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Where	obl
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	1 Where	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	it			the ladder		where property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

At the top: it loves mice

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	At	at	ADP	_	3 top	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 top	det
3	top	top	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 loves	obl
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 loves	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 loves	nsubj
6	loves	love	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	mice	mouse	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 loves	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	love	present	top	mice		the top			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mouse=Stimulus

Option 2

In the middle: it quite likes mice

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 middle	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 middle	det
3	middle	middle	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 likes	obl
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	7 likes	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 likes	nsubj
6	quite	quite	ADV	_	7 likes	advmod
7	likes	like	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
8	mice	mouse	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 likes	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	like	present	middle	mice		the middle			vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot mouse=Theme

Option 3

It prefers mice to fish

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 prefers	nsubj
2	prefers	prefer	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	mice	mouse	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 prefers	obj
4	to	to	ADP	_	5 fish	case
5	fish	fish	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 prefers	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	prefer	present	It	mice				to fish	vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mouse=Stimulus

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

At the bottom: it hates mice

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	At	at	ADP	_	3 bottom	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 bottom	det
3	bottom	bottom	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 hates	obl
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 hates	punct
5	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 hates	nsubj
6	hates	hate	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	mice	mouse	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 hates	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	hate	present	bottom	mice		the bottom			vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mouse=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/24-likes-and-dislikes/t5/