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Test 8 · ★ · Plurals: les, des and silent s

What would happen if a French child read "les amis" with no z sound?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: French child · What happens: happen, read · To what, where: amis

This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 26 «Plurals: les, des and silent s» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarkdetamodnsubjadvclpunctdetoblpunctcasedetcompoundoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJaDETFrenchADJchildNOUNreadVERB"PUNCTlesDETamisNOUN"PUNCTwithADPnoDETzNOUNsoundNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_8 readmark
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 childdet
6FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos7 childamod
7childchildNOUNNumber=Sing8 readnsubj
8readreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 happenadvcl
9""PUNCT_11 amispunct
10leslesDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 amisdet
11amisamiNOUNNumber=Plur8 readobl
12""PUNCT_11 amispunct
13withwithADP_16 soundcase
14nonoDETPronType=Neg16 sounddet
15zzNOUNNumber=Sing16 soundcompound
16soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing8 readobl
17??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2read a condition, not said to happenparticiplea French childles amiswith no z soundvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It would sound choppy, but people would understand

nsubjauxxcomppunctccnsubjauxparataxisrootItPRONwouldAUXsoundVERBchoppyADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJpeopleNOUNwouldAUXunderstandVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 soundnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 soundaux
3soundsoundVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4choppychoppyADJDegree=Pos3 soundxcomp
5,,PUNCT_9 understandpunct
6butbutCCONJ_9 understandcc
7peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur9 understandnsubj
8wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin9 understandaux
9understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf3 soundparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundwouldItchoppy propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2understandwouldpeoplevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer

Option 2

Nobody would notice, there's never a z sound

nsubjauxpunctexplccompadvmoddetcompoundnsubjrootNobodyPRONwouldAUXnoticeVERB,PUNCTtherePRON'sVERBneverADVaDETzNOUNsoundNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg3 noticensubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 noticeaux
3noticenoticeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 'spunct
5theretherePRONPronType=Dem6 'sexpl
6'sbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 noticeccomp
7neverneverADVPronType=Neg10 soundadvmod
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 sounddet
9zzNOUNNumber=Sing10 soundcompound
10soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing6 'snsubj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1noticewouldNobodyvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2bepresenta z soundtherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

It would mean only one friend

nsubjauxadvmodnummodobjrootItPRONwouldAUXmeanVERBonlyADVoneNUMfriendNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 meannsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4onlyonlyADV_5 oneadvmod
5oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card6 friendnummod
6friendfriendNOUNNumber=Sing3 meanobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanwouldItone friendvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent friend=Topic

Option 4

It would mean "the enemies"

nsubjauxpunctdetxcomppunctrootItPRONwouldAUXmeanVERB"PUNCTtheDETenemiesNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 meannsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4""PUNCT_6 enemiespunct
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 enemiesdet
6enemiesenemyNOUNNumber=Plur3 meanxcomp
7""PUNCT_6 enemiespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanwouldItthe enemiesvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/26-plurals-les-des-and-silent-s/t8/