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Test 1 · ★ · Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends

Poppy moans, "cafe is literally the same as English, so unfair." What would café sound like without its é?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Poppy, cafe · What happens: moan, be, sound

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 3 «Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Poppy moans, "cafe is literally the same as English, so unfair."

nsubjpunctpunctnsubjcopadvmoddetconjcaseoblpunctadvmodparataxispunctpunctrootPoppyPROPNmoansVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTcafeNOUNisAUXliterallyADVtheDETsameADJasADPEnglishPROPN,PUNCTsoADVunfairADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PoppyPoppyPROPNNumber=Sing2 moansnsubj
2moansmoanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_9 samepunct
4""PUNCT_9 samepunct
5cafecafeNOUNNumber=Sing9 samensubj
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 samecop
7literallyliterallyADV_9 sameadvmod
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 samedet
9samesameADJDegree=Pos2 moansconj
10asasADP_11 Englishcase
11EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing9 sameobl
12,,PUNCT_14 unfairpunct
13sosoADV_14 unfairadvmod
14unfairunfairADJDegree=Pos2 moansparataxis
15..PUNCT_14 unfairpunct
16""PUNCT_2 moanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1moanpresentPoppyvn complain-37.8 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2is in a quotepresentcafeas English; literally, same propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would café sound like without its é?

nsubjauxcompoundcasecasenmod:possoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXcaféNOUNsoundVERBlikeADPwithoutADPitsPRONéNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 soundnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 soundaux
3cafécaféNOUNNumber=Sing4 soundcompound
4soundsoundVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5likelikeADP_8 écase
6withoutwithoutADP_8 écase
7itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 énmod:poss
8ééNOUNNumber=Sing4 soundobl
9??PUNCT_4 soundpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundwouldlike cafe's évn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus

The options

Option 1

"ka-FEE", like in an American diner

punctdeppunctpunctpunctcasecasedetamodconjroot"PUNCTkaX-PUNCTFEENOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTlikeADPinADPanDETAmericanADJdinerNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 FEEpunct
2kakaXForeign=Yes4 FEEdep
3--PUNCT_4 FEEpunct
4FEEfeeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5""PUNCT_4 FEEpunct
6,,PUNCT_11 dinerpunct
7likelikeADP_11 dinercase
8ininADP_11 dinercase
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 dinerdet
10AmericanAmericanADJDegree=Pos11 dineramod
11dinerdinerNOUNNumber=Sing4 FEEconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

Exactly the same, so the accent is only decoration

advmoddetpunctadvmoddetnsubjcopadvmodparataxisrootExactlyADVtheDETsameADJ,PUNCTsoADVtheDETaccentNOUNisAUXonlyADVdecorationNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExactlyexactlyADV_3 sameadvmod
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 samedet
3samesameADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_10 decorationpunct
5sosoADV_10 decorationadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 accentdet
7accentaccentNOUNNumber=Sing10 decorationnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 decorationcop
9onlyonlyADV_10 decorationadvmod
10decorationdecorationNOUNNumber=Sing3 sameparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe accentdecorationtree rules

Option 3

"ka-FAY", but only in capitals

punctdiscoursepunctpunctpunctccadvmodcaseconjroot"PUNCTkaX-PUNCTFAYNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTbutCCONJonlyADVinADPcapitalsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_4 FAYpunct
2kakaXForeign=Yes4 FAYdiscourse
3--PUNCT_4 FAYpunct
4FAYfayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5""PUNCT_4 FAYpunct
6,,PUNCT_10 capitalspunct
7butbutCCONJ_10 capitalscc
8onlyonlyADV_10 capitalsadvmod
9ininADP_10 capitalscase
10capitalscapitalNOUNNumber=Plur4 FAYconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

"KAF", because the final e would be silent

punctnsubj:outerpunctpunctmarkdetamodnsubjauxcoproot"PUNCTKAFNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTbecauseSCONJtheDETfinalADJeNOUNwouldAUXbeAUXsilentADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 KAFpunct
2KAFkafNOUNNumber=Sing11 silentnsubj:outer
3""PUNCT_2 KAFpunct
4,,PUNCT_11 silentpunct
5becausebecauseSCONJ_11 silentmark
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 edet
7finalfinalADJDegree=Pos8 eamod
8eeNOUNNumber=Sing11 silentnsubj
9wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 silentaux
10bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf11 silentcop
11silentsilentADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1iswouldKAFsilent propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/3-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends/t1/