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Test 7 · ★ · Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends

Ben goes, "No way, capitals don't get accents." What would a French dictionary say?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ben, capitals, French dictionary · What happens: go, not get, say · To what, where: way, accents · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 3 «Accents: é, è, ê, ç and friends» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ben goes, "No way, capitals don't get accents."

nsubjpunctpunctdetoblpunctnsubjauxadvmodconjobjpunctpunctrootBenPROPNgoesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTNoDETwayNOUN,PUNCTcapitalsNOUNdoAUXn'tPARTgetVERBaccentsNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BenBenPROPNNumber=Sing2 goesnsubj
2goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 waypunct
4""PUNCT_6 waypunct
5NonoDETPronType=Neg6 waydet
6waywayNOUNNumber=Sing2 goesobl
7,,PUNCT_11 getpunct
8capitalscapitalNOUNNumber=Plur11 getnsubj
9dodoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 getaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 getadvmod
11getgetVERBVerbForm=Inf2 goesconj
12accentsaccentNOUNNumber=Plur11 getobj
13..PUNCT_2 goespunct
14""PUNCT_2 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentBenno wayvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2not get in a quotepresent · do-supportcapitalsaccentsvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer accent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What would a French dictionary say?

objauxdetamodnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXaDETFrenchADJdictionaryNOUNsayVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 sayobj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin6 sayaux
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 dictionarydet
4FrenchFrenchADJDegree=Pos5 dictionaryamod
5dictionarydictionaryNOUNNumber=Sing6 saynsubj
6saysayVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7??PUNCT_6 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertwoulda French dictionaryvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1

Accents on capitals are against the law

nsubjcasenmodcopcasedetrootAccentsNOUNonADPcapitalsNOUNareAUXagainstADPtheDETlawNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AccentsaccentNOUNNumber=Plur7 lawnsubj
2ononADP_3 capitalscase
3capitalscapitalNOUNNumber=Plur1 Accentsnmod
4arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 lawcop
5againstagainstADP_7 lawcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 lawdet
7lawlawNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentAccents on capitalsagainst the lawtree rules

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Capitals keep their accents, as in ÉCOLE

nsubjnmod:possobjpunctcasecaseparataxisrootCapitalsNOUNkeepVERBtheirPRONaccentsNOUN,PUNCTasADPinADPÉCOLEPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CapitalscapitalNOUNNumber=Plur2 keepnsubj
2keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 accentsnmod:poss
4accentsaccentNOUNNumber=Plur2 keepobj
5,,PUNCT_8 ÉCOLEpunct
6asasADP_8 ÉCOLEcase
7ininADP_8 ÉCOLEcase
8ÉCOLEÉCOLEPROPNNumber=Sing2 keepparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentCapitalsCapitals's accentsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Theme
2accentCapitals = capitalnom accent «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3

Only names in capitals get accents

advmodnsubjcasenmodobjrootOnlyADVnamesNOUNinADPcapitalsNOUNgetVERBaccentsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_2 namesadvmod
2namesnameNOUNNumber=Plur5 getnsubj
3ininADP_4 capitalscase
4capitalscapitalNOUNNumber=Plur2 namesnmod
5getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6accentsaccentNOUNNumber=Plur5 getobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1getpresentnames in capitalsaccentsvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer accent=Stimulus

Option 4

Capitals never have accents in French

nsubjadvmodobjcaseoblrootCapitalsNOUNneverADVhaveVERBaccentsNOUNinADPFrenchPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CapitalscapitalNOUNNumber=Plur3 havensubj
2neverneverADVPronType=Neg3 haveadvmod
3havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4accentsaccentNOUNNumber=Plur3 haveobj
5ininADP_6 Frenchcase
6FrenchFrenchPROPNNumber=Sing3 haveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not havepresentCapitalsaccentsFrenchvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent accent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/3-accents-e-e-e-c-and-friends/t7/