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Test 10 · ★★★ · Questions and simple sentences

What would happen if you asked "Tu aimes les chats" with your voice going down at the end?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, Tu, voice · What happens: happen, ask, aime, go down · To what, where: les chats, end · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 · ★★★ of lesson 30 «Questions and simple sentences» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxmarknsubjadvclpunctnsubjccompcompoundobjpunctcasenmod:possoblacladvmodcasedetoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBifSCONJyouPRONaskedVERB"PUNCTTuXaimesVERBlesXchatsNOUN"PUNCTwithADPyourPRONvoiceNOUNgoingVERBdownADVatADPtheDETendNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ififSCONJ_6 askedmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 askednsubj
6askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
7""PUNCT_9 aimespunct
8TuTuXForeign=Yes9 aimesnsubj
9aimesaimeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 askedccomp
10leslesXForeign=Yes11 chatscompound
11chatschatNOUNNumber=Plur9 aimesobj
12""PUNCT_11 chatspunct
13withwithADP_15 voicecase
14youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 voicenmod:poss
15voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing9 aimesobl
16goinggoVERBVerbForm=Ger15 voiceacl
17downdownADV_16 goingadvmod
18atatADP_20 endcase
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 enddet
20endendNOUNNumber=Sing16 goingobl
21??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2ask speech: ask a condition, not said to happenpastyouvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3aime in a quotepresentTules chatswith your voicetree rules
4go downgerundyour voice not said hereat the enddown propertyvn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme at end=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Nothing, the voice never matters

nsubjpunctdetconjadvmodrootNothingPRON,PUNCTtheDETvoiceNOUNneverADVmattersVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg6 mattersnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 voicepunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 voicedet
4voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Nothingconj
5neverneverADVPronType=Neg6 mattersadvmod
6mattersmatterVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not matterpresentNothingvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It might sound like you're telling them they like cats

nsubjauxmarknsubjauxadvcliobjnsubjccompobjrootItPRONmightAUXsoundVERBlikeSCONJyouPRON'reAUXtellingVERBthemPRONtheyPRONlikeVERBcatsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 soundnsubj
2mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin3 soundaux
3soundsoundVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4likelikeSCONJ_7 tellingmark
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs7 tellingnsubj
6'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 tellingaux
7tellingtellVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 soundadvcl
8themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs7 tellingiobj
9theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs10 likensubj
10likelikeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 tellingccomp
11catscatNOUNNumber=Plur10 likeobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundmightItvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
2tell speech: assertpresent · progressiveyouthem = theyvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
3likepresenttheycatsvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot cat=Theme

Option 3

It would sound rude and they'd walk off

nsubjauxxcompccnsubjauxconjcompound:prtrootItPRONwouldAUXsoundVERBrudeADJandCCONJtheyPRON'dAUXwalkVERBoffADP
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 soundnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 soundaux
3soundsoundVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4ruderudeADJDegree=Pos3 soundxcomp
5andandCCONJ_8 walkcc
6theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 walknsubj
7'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 walkaux
8walkwalkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 soundconj
9offoffADP_8 walkcompound:prt
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1soundwouldItrude propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus
2walk offwouldtheyvn resign-10.11-2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

It would mean "you hate cats"

nsubjauxpunctnsubjccompobjpunctrootItPRONwouldAUXmeanVERB"PUNCTyouPRONhateVERBcatsNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 meannsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 meanaux
3meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4""PUNCT_6 hatepunct
5youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs6 hatensubj
6hatehateVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 meanccomp
7catscatNOUNNumber=Plur6 hateobj
8""PUNCT_6 hatepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanwouldItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2hate in a quotepresentyoucatsvn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer cat=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/30-questions-and-simple-sentences/t10/