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Test 2 · ★★★ · Questions and simple sentences

Your mate goes, "Est-ce que? Just say every letter, est-say-kway, bruv." What's right?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: mate, you · What happens: go, say, be · To what, where: Est ce que, letter · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 2 · ★★★ of lesson 30 «Questions and simple sentences» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Your mate goes, "Est-ce que?

nmod:possnsubjpunctpunctcompoundpunctcompoundoblpunctrootYourPRONmateNOUNgoesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTEstPROPN-PUNCTceNOUNqueNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 matenmod:poss
2matemateNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesnsubj
3goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_9 quepunct
5""PUNCT_9 quepunct
6EstEstPROPNNumber=Sing9 quecompound
7--PUNCT_6 Estpunct
8ceceNOUNNumber=Sing9 quecompound
9quequeNOUNNumber=Sing3 goesobl
10??PUNCT_3 goespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopresentYour mateEst ce quevn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Just say every letter, est-say-kway, bruv."

advmoddetobjpunctcompoundpunctcompoundpunctappospunctconjpunctpunctrootJustADVsayVERBeveryDETletterNOUN,PUNCTestNOUN-PUNCTsayNOUN-PUNCTkwayNOUN,PUNCTbruvNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1JustjustADV_2 sayadvmod
2saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
3everyeveryDETPronType=Tot4 letterdet
4letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing2 sayobj
5,,PUNCT_10 kwaypunct
6estestNOUNNumber=Sing10 kwaycompound
7--PUNCT_6 estpunct
8saysayNOUNNumber=Sing10 kwaycompound
9--PUNCT_10 kwaypunct
10kwaykwayNOUNNumber=Sing4 letterappos
11,,PUNCT_12 bruvpunct
12bruvbruvNOUNNumber=Sing10 kwayconj
13..PUNCT_2 saypunct
14""PUNCT_2 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertimperativeyou not said hereevery lettervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent letter=Topic

Sentence 3: What's right?

nsubjcoppunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4??PUNCT_3 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He's right, every letter is said

nsubjcoppunctdetnsubj:passaux:passparataxisrootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTeveryDETletterNOUNisAUXsaidVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 saidpunct
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 letterdet
6letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing8 saidnsubj:pass
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 saidaux:pass
8saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 rightparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpresent · passiveevery lettervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

It's said "ess-kuh"

nsubjaux:passpunctcompoundpunctxcomppunctrootItPRON'sAUXsaidVERB"PUNCTessNOUN-PUNCTkuhNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidaux:pass
3saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4""PUNCT_7 kuhpunct
5essessNOUNNumber=Sing7 kuhcompound
6--PUNCT_7 kuhpunct
7kuhkuhNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidxcomp
8""PUNCT_7 kuhpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · passiveItvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic

Option 3

It's said "kway" on its own

nsubjaux:passpunctccomppunctcasenmod:possoblrootItPRON'sAUXsaidVERB"PUNCTkwayNOUN"PUNCTonADPitsPRONownADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidaux:pass
3saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4""PUNCT_5 kwaypunct
5kwaykwayNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidccomp
6""PUNCT_5 kwaypunct
7ononADP_9 owncase
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 ownnmod:poss
9ownownADJDegree=Pos3 saidobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · passiveItkway's ownvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: subject=Topic

Option 4

It's said "es-tee-say"

nsubjaux:passpunctnsubjpunctcompoundpunctparataxispunctrootItPRON'sAUXsaidVERB"PUNCTesNOUN-PUNCTteeNOUN-PUNCTsayNOUN"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 saidnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 saidaux:pass
3saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
4""PUNCT_9 saypunct
5eseNOUNNumber=Plur9 saynsubj
6--PUNCT_5 espunct
7teeteeNOUNNumber=Sing9 saycompound
8--PUNCT_7 teepunct
9saysayNOUNNumber=Sing3 saidparataxis
10""PUNCT_9 saypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresent · passiveIttree rules
2say speech: assert in a quoteestree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/30-questions-and-simple-sentences/t2/