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Test 12 · Songs and rhymes

★★★ Verses of "Alouette" add la tête, le bec, les yeux and le cou. How many of these four are masculine singular?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ ★ Verses, many · What happens: add, verse, be · To what, where: la tête, Alouette

This is test 12 of lesson 31 «Songs and rhymes» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Verses of "Alouette" add la tête, le bec, les yeux and le cou.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	★	★	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Verses	compound
2	★	★	X	Foreign=Yes	1 ★	dep
3	★	★	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Verses	compound
4	Verses	verse	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 add	nsubj
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 Alouette	case
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 Alouette	punct
7	Alouette	Alouette	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Verses	nmod
8	"	"	PUNCT	_	7 Alouette	punct
9	add	add	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	la	la	X	Foreign=Yes	11 tête	compound
11	tête	tête	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 add	obj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 bec	punct
13	le	le	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 bec	compound
14	bec	bec	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 tête	conj
15	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 yeux	punct
16	les	le	NOUN	Number=Plur	17 yeux	compound
17	yeux	yeux	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 tête	conj
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 cou	cc
19	le	le	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 cou	compound
20	cou	cou	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 yeux	conj
21	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 add	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	add speech: assert	present	★ ★ Verses of Alouette	la tête and le bec and les yeux and le cou					vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent tête=Patient
2	verse			Alouette					nom verse «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: How many of these four are masculine singular?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	How	how	ADV	PronType=Int	2 many	advmod
2	many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 singular	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	5 four	case
4	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	5 four	det
5	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	2 many	nmod
6	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 singular	cop
7	masculine	masculine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	8 singular	amod
8	singular	singular	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
9	?	?	PUNCT	_	8 singular	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	many of this four					singular property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

One: only le bec

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	One	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 bec	punct
3	only	only	ADV	_	5 bec	advmod
4	le	le	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 bec	compound
5	bec	bec	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 One	appos

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Two: le bec and le cou

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 bec	punct
3	le	le	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bec	compound
4	bec	bec	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Two	appos
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	7 cou	cc
6	le	le	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cou	compound
7	cou	cou	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bec	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

None: all four are feminine

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	None	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	6 feminine	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 four	punct
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 four	det
4	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	1 None	appos
5	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 feminine	cop
6	feminine	feminine	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	None					feminine property	tree rules

Option 4

Three: le bec, le cou and les yeux

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	root	root
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	4 bec	punct
3	le	le	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bec	compound
4	bec	bec	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Three	appos
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 cou	punct
6	le	le	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 cou	compound
7	cou	cou	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bec	conj
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 les	cc
9	les	le	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 bec	conj
10	yeux	yeux	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 bec	conj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/31-songs-and-rhymes/t12/