Test 1 · ★ · France and the French-speaking world Oliver from Leeds says, "French? That's just France, Miss, and maybe a bit of Canada." What does the map show?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Oliver, That · What happens: say, be, do · To what, where: France, map show · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 34 «France and the French-speaking world» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school .
The question Sentence 1: Oliver from Leeds says, "French?
nsubj case nmod punct punct ccomp punct root Oliver PROPN from ADP Leeds PROPN says VERB , PUNCT " PUNCT French ADJ ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Oliver Oliver PROPN Number=Sing 4 says nsubj 2 from from ADP _ 3 Leeds case 3 Leeds Leeds PROPN Number=Sing 1 Oliver nmod 4 says say VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 7 French punct 6 " " PUNCT _ 7 French punct 7 French French ADJ Degree=Pos 4 says ccomp 8 ? ? PUNCT _ 4 says punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 say speech: assert present Oliver from Leeds vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: That's just France, Miss, and maybe a bit of Canada."
nsubj cop advmod punct conj punct cc advmod det appos case nmod punct punct root That PRON 's AUX just ADV France PROPN , PUNCT Miss PROPN , PUNCT and CCONJ maybe ADV a DET bit NOUN of ADP Canada PROPN . PUNCT " PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 That that PRON Number=Sing PronType=Dem 4 France nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 4 France cop 3 just just ADV _ 4 France advmod 4 France France PROPN Number=Sing root root 5 , , PUNCT _ 6 Miss punct 6 Miss Miss PROPN Number=Sing 4 France conj 7 , , PUNCT _ 11 bit punct 8 and and CCONJ _ 11 bit cc 9 maybe maybe ADV _ 11 bit advmod 10 a a DET Definite=Ind PronType=Art 11 bit det 11 bit bit NOUN Number=Sing 4 France appos 12 of of ADP _ 13 Canada case 13 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 11 bit nmod 14 . . PUNCT _ 11 bit punct 15 " " PUNCT _ 11 bit punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is a present That France and Miss tree rules
Sentence 3: What does the map show?
nsubj det compound obj punct root What PRON does VERB the DET map NOUN show NOUN ? PUNCT The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 What what PRON PronType=Int 2 does nsubj 2 does do VERB Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 3 the the DET Definite=Def PronType=Art 5 show det 4 map map NOUN Number=Sing 5 show compound 5 show show NOUN Number=Sing 2 does obj 6 ? ? PUNCT _ 2 does punct
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 do present the map show vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent show=Eventuality
The options Option 1 · ← Mova's choice Only France and Belgium speak French
advmod nsubj cc conj obj root Only ADV France PROPN and CCONJ Belgium PROPN speak VERB French PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 Only only ADV _ 2 France advmod 2 France France PROPN Number=Sing 5 speak nsubj 3 and and CCONJ _ 4 Belgium cc 4 Belgium Belgium PROPN Number=Sing 2 France conj 5 speak speak VERB Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin root root 6 French French PROPN Number=Sing 5 speak obj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other present France and Belgium French tree rules
Option 2 He's right, just France and Canada
nsubj cop punct advmod obl cc conj root He PRON 's AUX right ADJ , PUNCT just ADV France PROPN and CCONJ Canada PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 He he PRON Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs 3 right nsubj 2 's be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 right cop 3 right right ADJ Degree=Pos root root 4 , , PUNCT _ 6 France punct 5 just just ADV _ 6 France advmod 6 France France PROPN Number=Sing 3 right obl 7 and and CCONJ _ 8 Canada cc 8 Canada Canada PROPN Number=Sing 6 France conj
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 is present He France and Canada obl ; right property tree rules
Option 3 French is spoken only in Europe
nsubj:pass aux:pass advmod case obl root French PROPN is AUX spoken VERB only ADV in ADP Europe PROPN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 French French PROPN Number=Sing 3 spoken nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 spoken aux:pass 3 spoken speak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 only only ADV _ 6 Europe advmod 5 in in ADP _ 6 Europe case 6 Europe Europe PROPN Number=Sing 3 spoken obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other present · passive French Europe tree rules
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer French is spoken on every continent
nsubj:pass aux:pass case det obl root French PROPN is AUX spoken VERB on ADP every DET continent NOUN The words, one row each (CoNLL-U) # word lemma UPOS features head relation 1 French French PROPN Number=Sing 3 spoken nsubj:pass 2 is be AUX Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin 3 spoken aux:pass 3 spoken speak VERB Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass root root 4 on on ADP _ 6 continent case 5 every every DET PronType=Tot 6 continent det 6 continent continent NOUN Number=Sing 3 spoken obl
# verb tense, mood who what, whom to whom where when other roles by
1 speak speech: other present · passive French every continent tree rules
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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