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Test 5 · ★ · France and the French-speaking world

Amira from Leicester says, "Two languages at home? That's peng!" (peng = great) Which is true in Senegal?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Amira, peng · What happens: say, be · To what, where: Two languages, home, peng, Senegal · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 34 «France and the French-speaking world» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Amira from Leicester says, "Two languages at home?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Amira	Amira	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
2	from	from	ADP	_	3 Leicester	case
3	Leicester	Leicester	PROPN	Number=Sing	1 Amira	nmod
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 languages	punct
6	"	"	PUNCT	_	8 languages	punct
7	Two	two	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	8 languages	nummod
8	languages	language	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 says	obj
9	at	at	ADP	_	10 home	case
10	home	home	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 languages	nmod
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	Amira from Leicester	Two languages		home			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent language=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: That's peng!"

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	That	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 peng	det
2	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 peng	cop
3	peng	peng	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	!	!	PUNCT	_	3 peng	punct
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	3 peng	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present		that peng					tree rules

Sentence 3: (peng = great) Which is true in Senegal?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	2 peng	punct
2	peng	peng	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
3	=	=	SYM	_	4 great	punct
4	great	great	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 peng	amod
5	)	)	PUNCT	_	4 great	punct
6	Which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	8 true	nsubj
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 true	cop
8	true	true	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 peng	acl:relcl
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 Senegal	case
10	Senegal	Senegal	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 true	obl
11	?	?	PUNCT	_	2 peng	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	peng			Senegal		true property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Many speak French and Wolof

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Many	many	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 speak	nsubj
2	speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 speak	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 Wolof	cc
5	Wolof	Wolof	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 French	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	present	Many	French and Wolof					tree rules

Option 2

People speak English and French

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	People	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 speak	nsubj
2	speak	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	English	English	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 speak	obj
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 French	cc
5	French	French	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 English	conj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	present	People	English and French					tree rules

Option 3

Everyone speaks only French

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	2 speaks	nsubj
2	speaks	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 French	advmod
4	French	French	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 speaks	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	present	Everyone	French					tree rules

Option 4

Everyone speaks only Wolof

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Everyone	everyone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Tot	2 speaks	nsubj
2	speaks	speak	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	only	only	ADV	_	4 Wolof	advmod
4	Wolof	Wolof	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 speaks	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	speak speech: other	present	Everyone	Wolof					tree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/34-france-and-the-french-speaking-world/t5/