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Test 5 · ★ · English words that came from French

Mia from Melbourne sees RSVP on a party invite and goes, "What even is that, heaps confusing." What should she do?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Mia, that · What happens: see, go, be, heap, do · To what, where: RSVP, party invite · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 36 «English words that came from French» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Mia from Melbourne sees RSVP on a party invite and goes, "What even is that, heaps confusing."

nsubjcasenmodobjcasedetcompoundoblccconjpunctpunctparataxisadvmodcopnsubjpunctparataxisxcomppunctpunctrootMiaPROPNfromADPMelbournePROPNseesVERBRSVPNOUNonADPaDETpartyNOUNinviteNOUNandCCONJgoesVERB,PUNCT"PUNCTWhatPRONevenADVisAUXthatPRON,PUNCTheapsVERBconfusingADJ.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MiaMiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 seesnsubj
2fromfromADP_3 Melbournecase
3MelbourneMelbournePROPNNumber=Sing1 Mianmod
4seesseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5RSVPrsvpNOUNNumber=Sing4 seesobj
6ononADP_9 invitecase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 invitedet
8partypartyNOUNNumber=Sing9 invitecompound
9inviteinviteNOUNNumber=Sing4 seesobl
10andandCCONJ_11 goescc
11goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 seesconj
12,,PUNCT_14 Whatpunct
13""PUNCT_14 Whatpunct
14WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int11 goesparataxis
15evenevenADV_16 isadvmod
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 Whatcop
17thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem14 Whatnsubj
18,,PUNCT_19 heapspunct
19heapsheapVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 seesparataxis
20confusingconfusingADJDegree=Pos19 heapsxcomp
21..PUNCT_19 heapspunct
22""PUNCT_19 heapspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepresentMia from MelbourneRSVPa party invitetree rules
2gopresentMia from Melbourne not said herevn say-37.7 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3is a in a quotepresentthattree rules
4heap in a quotepresentconfusing propertyvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What should she do?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONshouldAUXshePRONdoVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 doobj
2shouldshouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 doaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 donsubj
4dodoVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1doshouldMiavn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Reply to say if she's coming

markxcompmarknsubjauxccomprootReplyVERBtoPARTsayVERBifSCONJshePRON'sAUXcomingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ReplyreplyVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoPART_3 saymark
3saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Replyxcomp
4ififSCONJ_7 comingmark
5sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 comingnsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 comingaux
7comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 sayccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1reply speech: assertimperativeyou not said herevn say-37.7-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2say speech: assertto-infinitiveyou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3come a condition, not said to happenpresent · progressiveshevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

Arrive very early

advmodadvmodrootArriveVERBveryADVearlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ArrivearriveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2veryveryADV_3 earlyadvmod
3earlyearlyADVDegree=Pos1 Arriveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1arriveimperativeyou not said hereearly propertyvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Wear fancy dress

amodobjrootWearVERBfancyADJdressNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WearwearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2fancyfancyADJDegree=Pos3 dressamod
3dressdressNOUNNumber=Sing1 Wearobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearimperativeyou not said herefancy dressvn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent dress=Theme

Option 4

Bring a present for the host

detobjcasedetoblrootBringVERBaDETpresentNOUNforADPtheDEThostNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BringbringVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art3 presentdet
3presentpresentNOUNNumber=Sing1 Bringobj
4forforADP_6 hostcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 hostdet
6hosthostNOUNNumber=Sing1 Bringobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bringimperativeyou not said herea presentfor the hostvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent present=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/36-english-words-that-came-from-french/t5/