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Test 7 · ★★★ · Olympiad: number-word puzzles ★★★

★★★ Noah from Bristol picks soixante et onze as the odd one out "cos it ends in onze, not un". Why is his teacher not happy?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ ★ ★, ★, teacher · What happens: pick out, end, not be · To what, where: soixante onze, onze

This is test 7 · ★★★ of lesson 37 «Olympiad: number-word puzzles ★★★» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Noah from Bristol picks soixante et onze as the odd one out "cos it ends in onze, not un".

compoundcompoundnsubjnsubjcasenmodamodflatobjcasedetamodoblcompound:prtpunctmarknsubjconjcaseoblpunctadvmodappospunctpunctroot★PROPN★NOUN★NOUNNoahPROPNfromADPBristolPROPNpicksVERBsoixanteXetXonzeNOUNasADPtheDEToddADJoneNOUNoutADP"PUNCTcosSCONJitPRONendsVERBinADPonzeNOUN,PUNCTnotPARTunNOUN"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
2★★NOUNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
3★★NOUNNumber=Sing7 picksnsubj
4NoahNoahPROPNNumber=Sing7 picksnsubj
5fromfromADP_6 Bristolcase
6BristolBristolPROPNNumber=Sing4 Noahnmod
7pickspickVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8soixantesoixanteXForeign=Yes10 onzeamod
9etetXForeign=Yes8 soixanteflat
10onzeonzeNOUNNumber=Sing7 picksobj
11asasADP_14 onecase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 onedet
13oddoddADJDegree=Pos14 oneamod
14oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing7 picksobl
15outoutADP_7 pickscompound:prt
16""PUNCT_19 endspunct
17coscosSCONJ_19 endsmark
18ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 endsnsubj
19endsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 picksconj
20ininADP_21 onzecase
21onzeonzeNOUNNumber=Sing19 endsobl
22,,PUNCT_24 unpunct
23notnotPARTPolarity=Neg24 unadvmod
24ununNOUNNumber=Sing21 onzeappos
25""PUNCT_24 unpunct
26..PUNCT_7 pickspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1pick outpresent★ ★ ★soixante onzeas the odd onevn chew-39.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent onze=Patient
2end in a quotepresent★onzevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Why is his teacher not happy?

advmodcopnmod:possnsubjadvmodpunctrootWhyADVisAUXhisPRONteacherNOUNnotPARThappyADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int6 happyadvmod
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 happycop
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 teachernmod:poss
4teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing6 happynsubj
5notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 happyadvmod
6happyhappyADJDegree=Posrootroot
7??PUNCT_6 happypunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not ispresentBristol's teacherhappy propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Vingt et un is the real odd one out

compoundflat:foreignnsubjcopdetamodamodadvmodrootVingtPROPNetXunNOUNisAUXtheDETrealADJoddADJoneNOUNoutADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1VingtVingtPROPNNumber=Sing3 uncompound
2etetXForeign=Yes1 Vingtflat:foreign
3ununNOUNNumber=Sing8 onensubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 onecop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 onedet
6realrealADJDegree=Pos8 oneamod
7oddoddADJDegree=Pos8 oneamod
8oneoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9outoutADV_8 oneadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentVingt unthe real odd oneout propertytree rules

Option 2

His answer is right and the teacher is wrong

nmod:possnsubjcopccdetnsubjcopconjrootHisPRONanswerNOUNisAUXrightADJandCCONJtheDETteacherNOUNisAUXwrongADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 answernmod:poss
2answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5andandCCONJ_9 wrongcc
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 teacherdet
7teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing9 wrongnsubj
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 wrongcop
9wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos4 rightconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHis answerright propertytree rules
2ispresentthe teacherwrong propertytree rules
3answerHis = henom answer «communication transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The shared rule is et: 81 breaks it

detamodnsubjcopappospunctconjobjrootTheDETsharedVERBruleNOUNisAUXetX:PUNCT81NUMbreaksVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 ruledet
2sharedshareVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass3 ruleamod
3ruleruleNOUNNumber=Sing8 breaksnsubj
4isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 etcop
5etetXForeign=Yes3 ruleappos
6::PUNCT_7 81punct
78181NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 ruleconj
8breaksbreakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 breaksobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shareparticipletree rules
2breakpresentthe shared ruleitvn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer it=Patient

Option 4

There is no odd one out at all

expldetamodnsubjcompound:prtcaseoblrootTherePRONisVERBnoDEToddADJoneNOUNoutADPatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheretherePRONPronType=Dem2 isexpl
2isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3nonoDETPronType=Neg5 onedet
4oddoddADJDegree=Pos5 oneamod
5oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 isnsubj
6outoutADP_2 iscompound:prt
7atatADP_8 allcase
8allallDETPronType=Tot2 isobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be outpresentno odd oneall; therevn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at all=Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/37-olympiad-number-word-puzzles/t7/