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Test 4 · ★★★ · Olympiad: mixed brain-teasers ★★★

★★★ Jake from Bradford counts on his fingers from mardi, calling mardi "one", and ends on jeudi. What's the fix?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ ★ ★, fix · What happens: count, call, end, be · To what, where: mardi, jeudi · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 4 · ★★★ of lesson 40 «Olympiad: mixed brain-teasers ★★★» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Jake from Bradford counts on his fingers from mardi, calling mardi "one", and ends on jeudi.

compoundcompoundnsubjnsubjcasenmodcasenmod:possoblcasenmodpunctadvclobjpunctappospunctpunctccconjcaseoblpunctroot★PROPN★NOUN★NOUNJakePROPNfromADPBradfordPROPNcountsVERBonADPhisPRONfingersNOUNfromADPmardiNOUN,PUNCTcallingVERBmardiNOUN"PUNCToneNOUN"PUNCT,PUNCTandCCONJendsVERBonADPjeudiNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
2★★NOUNNumber=Sing3 ★compound
3★★NOUNNumber=Sing7 countsnsubj
4JakeJakePROPNNumber=Sing7 countsnsubj
5fromfromADP_6 Bradfordcase
6BradfordBradfordPROPNNumber=Sing4 Jakenmod
7countscountVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8ononADP_10 fingerscase
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 fingersnmod:poss
10fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur7 countsobl
11fromfromADP_12 mardicase
12mardimardiNOUNNumber=Sing10 fingersnmod
13,,PUNCT_14 callingpunct
14callingcallVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part7 countsadvcl
15mardimardiNOUNNumber=Sing14 callingobj
16""PUNCT_17 onepunct
17oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing15 mardiappos
18""PUNCT_17 onepunct
19,,PUNCT_21 endspunct
20andandCCONJ_21 endscc
21endsendVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 countsconj
22ononADP_23 jeudicase
23jeudijeudiNOUNNumber=Sing21 endsobl
24..PUNCT_7 countspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countpresent★ ★ ★on Jake's fingers from mardivn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on finger=Theme
2callgerund★ ★ ★ not said heremardivn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent mardi=Recipient
3endpresent★ ★ ★ not said herejeudivn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the fix?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETfixNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 fixdet
4fixfixNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe fixtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Count 11 days, so it's samedi

nummodobjpunctadvmodnsubjcopparataxisrootCountVERB11NUMdaysNOUN,PUNCTsoADVitPRON'sAUXsamediNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CountcountVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
21111NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 daysnummod
3daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur1 Countobj
4,,PUNCT_8 samedipunct
5sosoADV_8 samediadvmod
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 samedinsubj
7'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 samedicop
8samedisamediNOUNNumber=Sing1 Countparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1countimperativeyou not said heredayvn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2is apresentitsameditree rules

Option 2

He's right, it's jeudi

nsubjcoppunctnsubjcopoblrootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTitPRON'sAUXjeudiNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_7 jeudipunct
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 jeudinsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 jeudicop
7jeudijeudiNOUNNumber=Sing3 rightobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2is apresentitjeuditree rules

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Start from mercredi: vendredi

caseoblpunctconjrootStartVERBfromADPmercrediNOUN:PUNCTvendrediNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StartstartVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2fromfromADP_3 mercredicase
3mercredimercrediNOUNNumber=Sing1 Startobl
4::PUNCT_5 vendredipunct
5vendredivendrediNOUNNumber=Sing3 mercrediconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1startimperativeyou not said heremercredi and vendredivn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality

Option 4

Count back, so it's samedi

advmodpunctadvmodnsubjcopparataxisrootCountVERBbackADV,PUNCTsoADVitPRON'sAUXsamediNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CountcountVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2backbackADV_1 Countadvmod
3,,PUNCT_7 samedipunct
4sosoADV_7 samediadvmod
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs7 samedinsubj
6'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 samedicop
7samedisamediNOUNNumber=Sing1 Countparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1count backimperativeyou not said herevn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus
2is apresentitsameditree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/40-olympiad-mixed-brain-teasers/t4/