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Test 5 · ★ · Tu or vous? Manners in French

Logan thinks "De rien !" is rude, like "nothing for you, kid." What's the truth?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Logan, De, truth · What happens: think, be · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 5 · ★ of lesson 5 «Tu or vous? Manners in French» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Logan thinks "De rien !" is rude, like "nothing for you, kid."

nsubjpunctnsubjflat:foreignpunctpunctcopccomppunctcasepunctparataxiscasenmodpunctconjpunctpunctrootLoganPROPNthinksVERB"PUNCTDePROPNrienX!PUNCT"PUNCTisAUXrudeADJ,PUNCTlikeADP"PUNCTnothingPRONforADPyouPRON,PUNCTkidNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LoganLoganPROPNNumber=Sing2 thinksnsubj
2thinksthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_4 Depunct
4DeDePROPNNumber=Sing9 rudensubj
5rienrienXForeign=Yes4 Deflat:foreign
6!!PUNCT_5 rienpunct
7""PUNCT_5 rienpunct
8isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 rudecop
9ruderudeADJDegree=Pos2 thinksccomp
10,,PUNCT_13 nothingpunct
11likelikeADP_13 nothingcase
12""PUNCT_13 nothingpunct
13nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg9 rudeparataxis
14forforADP_15 youcase
15youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs13 nothingnmod
16,,PUNCT_17 kidpunct
17kidkidNOUNNumber=Sing13 nothingconj
18..PUNCT_9 rudepunct
19""PUNCT_2 thinkspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpresentLoganvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2ispresentDerude propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What's the truth?

copdetnsubjpunctrootWhatPRON'sAUXtheDETtruthNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Introotroot
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Whatcop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 truthdet
4truthtruthNOUNNumber=Sing1 Whatnsubj
5??PUNCT_1 Whatpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentthe truthtree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It's a kind reply: "it was nothing, you're welcome"

The tree, 11 words
nsubjcopdetamodpunctpunctnsubjcopappospunctnsubjcopamodpunctrootItPRON'sAUXaDETkindADJreplyNOUN:PUNCT"PUNCTitPRONwasAUXnothingPRON,PUNCTyouPRON'reAUXwelcomeADJ"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 replynsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 replycop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 replydet
4kindkindADJDegree=Pos5 replyamod
5replyreplyNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6::PUNCT_10 nothingpunct
7""PUNCT_10 nothingpunct
8ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 nothingnsubj
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 nothingcop
10nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg5 replyappos
11,,PUNCT_14 welcomepunct
12youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs14 welcomensubj
13'rebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 welcomecop
14welcomewelcomeADJDegree=Pos10 nothingamod
15""PUNCT_14 welcomepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1be speech: assertpresentIta kind replytree rules
2is a in a quotepastreplynothingtree rules
3is in a quotepresentyouwelcome propertytree rules

Option 2

He's right, it means "you get nothing"

nsubjcoppunctnsubjparataxispunctnsubjccompobjpunctrootHePRON'sAUXrightADJ,PUNCTitPRONmeansVERB"PUNCTyouPRONgetVERBnothingPRON"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 rightnsubj
2'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightcop
3rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_6 meanspunct
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 meansnsubj
6meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 rightparataxis
7""PUNCT_9 getpunct
8youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs9 getnsubj
9getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 meansccomp
10nothingnothingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg9 getobj
11""PUNCT_9 getpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentHeright propertytree rules
2meanpresentitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3get in a quotepresentyounothingvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer nothing=Stimulus

Option 3

It means "I didn't understand your English, sorry, try again"

The tree, 11 words
nsubjpunctnsubjauxadvmodccompnmod:possobjpunctdiscoursepunctconjadvmodpunctrootItPRONmeansVERB"PUNCTIPRONdidAUXn'tPARTunderstandVERByourPRONEnglishPROPN,PUNCTsorryINTJ,PUNCTtryVERBagainADV"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_7 understandpunct
4IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs7 understandnsubj
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 understandaux
6n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg7 understandadvmod
7understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Inf2 meansccomp
8youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 Englishnmod:poss
9EnglishEnglishPROPNNumber=Sing7 understandobj
10,,PUNCT_11 sorrypunct
11sorrysorryINTJ_7 understanddiscourse
12,,PUNCT_13 trypunct
13trytryVERBVerbForm=Inf7 understandconj
14againagainADV_13 tryadvmod
15""PUNCT_7 understandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2not understand in a quotepast · do-supportIyour Englishvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer english=Stimulus
3try in a quoteinfinitiveI not said hereagainvn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

Option 4

It means "please go away now"

nsubjpunctdiscourseccompadvmodadvmodpunctrootItPRONmeansVERB"PUNCTpleaseINTJgoVERBawayADVnowADV"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 meansnsubj
2meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3""PUNCT_5 gopunct
4pleasepleaseINTJ_5 godiscourse
5gogoVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 meansccomp
6awayawayADV_5 goadvmod
7nownowADVPronType=Dem5 goadvmod
8""PUNCT_5 gopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentItvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2go away in a quoteinfinitivenowaway propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/5-tu-or-vous-manners-in-french/t5/