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Test 9 · ★ · Tu or vous? Manners in French

Cooper is lowkey offended when his teacher says "À vos souhaits !" ("Lowkey" means a bit.) What did she mean?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Cooper, teacher, Lowkey · What happens: be, say, mean · To what, where: À vos, bit · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 9 · ★ of lesson 5 «Tu or vous? Manners in French» of the French course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Cooper is lowkey offended when his teacher says "À vos souhaits !"

nsubjcopamodmarknmod:possnsubjadvclpunctcompoundobjflat:foreignpunctpunctrootCooperNOUNisAUXlowkeyADJoffendedADJwhenSCONJhisPRONteacherNOUNsaysVERB"PUNCTÀXvosXsouhaitsX!PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CoopercooperNOUNNumber=Sing4 offendednsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 offendedcop
3lowkeylowkeyADJDegree=Pos4 offendedamod
4offendedoffendedADJDegree=Posrootroot
5whenwhenSCONJ_8 saysmark
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 teachernmod:poss
7teacherteacherNOUNNumber=Sing8 saysnsubj
8sayssayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 offendedadvcl
9""PUNCT_11 vospunct
10ÀÀXForeign=Yes11 voscompound
11vosvosXForeign=Yes8 saysobj
12souhaitssouhaitsXForeign=Yes11 vosflat:foreign
13!!PUNCT_4 offendedpunct
14""PUNCT_4 offendedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentCooperoffended propertytree rules
2say speech: assertpresenthis teacherÀ vosvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent vos=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("Lowkey" means a bit.)

punctpunctnsubjpunctdetobjpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTLowkeyPROPN"PUNCTmeansVERBaDETbitNOUN.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_5 meanspunct
2""PUNCT_3 Lowkeypunct
3LowkeyLowkeyPROPNNumber=Sing5 meansnsubj
4""PUNCT_3 Lowkeypunct
5meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 bitdet
7bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing5 meansobj
8..PUNCT_5 meanspunct
9))PUNCT_5 meanspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentLowkeya bitvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bit=Topic

Sentence 3: What did she mean?

objauxnsubjpunctrootWhatPRONdidAUXshePRONmeanVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 meanobj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 meanaux
3sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 meannsubj
4meanmeanVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 meanpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpast · do-supportLowkeyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Topic

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

You are wet

nsubjcoprootYouPRONareAUXwetADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 wetnsubj
2arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 wetcop
3wetwetADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYouwet propertytree rules

Option 2

Be quiet

xcomprootBeVERBquietADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BebeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2quietquietADJDegree=Pos1 Bexcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1beimperativeyou not said herequiet propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Your voice is funny

nmod:possnsubjcoprootYourPRONvoiceNOUNisAUXfunnyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 voicenmod:poss
2voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 funnynsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 funnycop
4funnyfunnyADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYour voicefunny propertytree rules

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Bless you

objrootBlessVERByouPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BlessblessVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs1 Blessobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1blessimperativeyou not said hereyouvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/french/5-tu-or-vous-manners-in-french/t9/