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Exam question 3 · East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals

Select the response consistent with the established facts concerning the partition of British India in the year 1947.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, established facts · What happens: select, establish, concern · To what, where: response, partition

This is exam question 3 of lesson 11 «East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjxcompcasedetamodoblacldetobjcaseamodnmodcasedetoblflatpunctrootSelectVERBtheDETresponseNOUNconsistentADJwithADPtheDETestablishedVERBfactsNOUNconcerningVERBtheDETpartitionNOUNofADPBritishADJIndiaPROPNinADPtheDETyearNOUN1947NUM.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SelectselectVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 responsedet
3responseresponseNOUNNumber=Sing1 Selectobj
4consistentconsistentADJDegree=Pos1 Selectxcomp
5withwithADP_8 factscase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 factsdet
7establishedestablishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 factsamod
8factsfactNOUNNumber=Plur4 consistentobl
9concerningconcernVERBVerbForm=Ger8 factsacl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 partitiondet
11partitionpartitionNOUNNumber=Sing9 concerningobj
12ofofADP_14 Indiacase
13BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos14 Indiaamod
14IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing11 partitionnmod
15ininADP_17 yearcase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 yeardet
17yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing9 concerningobl
1819471947NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card17 yearflat
19..PUNCT_1 Selectpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1selectimperativeyou not said herethe responseconsistent propertyvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme
2establishparticiplevn indicate-78-1-1 «NP V NP to be NP»: agent=Pivot
3concerngerundthe established facts not said herethe partition of British Indiayearvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus partition=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

British India was divided into India and Sri Lanka, the latter subsequently becoming Bangladesh

The tree, 14 words
amodnsubjaux:passcaseoblccconjflatpunctdetparataxisadvmodadvclxcomprootBritishADJIndiaPROPNwasAUXdividedVERBintoADPIndiaPROPNandCCONJSriPROPNLankaPROPN,PUNCTtheDETlatterADJsubsequentlyADVbecomingVERBBangladeshPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos2 Indiaamod
2IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 dividednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 dividedaux:pass
4divideddivideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5intointoADP_6 Indiacase
6IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 dividedobl
7andandCCONJ_8 Sricc
8SriSriPROPNNumber=Sing6 Indiaconj
9LankaLankaPROPNNumber=Sing8 Sriflat
10,,PUNCT_12 latterpunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 latterdet
12latterlatterADJDegree=Pos6 Indiaparataxis
13subsequentlysubsequentlyADV_14 becomingadvmod
14becomingbecomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 latteradvcl
15BangladeshBangladeshPROPNNumber=Sing14 becomingxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dividepast · passiveBritish IndiaIndia and Srivn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2becomegerundsubsequently propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient

Option 2

British India remained undivided until 1971

amodnsubjxcompcaseoblrootBritishADJIndiaPROPNremainedVERBundividedADJuntilADP1971NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos2 Indiaamod
2IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing3 remainednsubj
3remainedremainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4undividedundividedADJDegree=Pos3 remainedxcomp
5untiluntilADP_6 1971case
619711971NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card3 remainedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1remainpastBritish Indiauntil 1971undivided propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

British India was divided into India and Pakistan; East Pakistan became Bangladesh in 1971

The tree, 14 words
amodnsubjaux:passcaseoblccconjpunctnsubjflatconjxcompcaseoblrootBritishADJIndiaPROPNwasAUXdividedVERBintoADPIndiaPROPNandCCONJPakistanPROPN;PUNCTEastPROPNPakistanPROPNbecameVERBBangladeshPROPNinADP1971NUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos2 Indiaamod
2IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 dividednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 dividedaux:pass
4divideddivideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5intointoADP_6 Indiacase
6IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 dividedobl
7andandCCONJ_8 Pakistancc
8PakistanPakistanPROPNNumber=Sing6 Indiaconj
9;;PUNCT_12 becamepunct
10EastEastPROPNNumber=Sing12 becamensubj
11PakistanPakistanPROPNNumber=Sing10 Eastflat
12becamebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 dividedconj
13BangladeshBangladeshPROPNNumber=Sing12 becamexcomp
14ininADP_15 1971case
1519711971NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card12 becameobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dividepast · passiveBritish IndiaIndia and Pakistanvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
2becomepastEastin 1971 resultvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient in 1971=Result

Option 4

British India was annexed in its entirety by China

amodnsubjaux:passcasenmod:possoblcaseoblrootBritishADJIndiaPROPNwasAUXannexedVERBinADPitsPRONentiretyNOUNbyADPChinaPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BritishBritishADJDegree=Pos2 Indiaamod
2IndiaIndiaPROPNNumber=Sing4 annexednsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 annexedaux:pass
4annexedannexVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_7 entiretycase
6itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 entiretynmod:poss
7entiretyentiretyNOUNNumber=Sing4 annexedobl
8bybyADP_9 Chinacase
9ChinaChinaPROPNNumber=Sing4 annexedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1annexpast · passiveChinaBritish Indiaits entiretyvn steal-10.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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