Test 10 · ★ · The Arctic and Antarctica
Why do far more people go to Antarctica in summer?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: more people · What happens: go · To what, where: Antarctica
This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 15 «The Arctic and Antarctica» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 go | advmod |
| 2 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 go | aux |
| 3 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 4 more | advmod |
| 4 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 5 people | amod |
| 5 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 go | nsubj |
| 6 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 Antarctica | case |
| 8 | Antarctica | Antarctica | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 10 summer | case |
| 10 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 go | obl |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 go | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present · do-support | more people | Antarctica | summer | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to antarctica=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The ice melts completely in summer
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ice | det |
| 2 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 melts | nsubj |
| 3 | melts | melt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 3 melts | advmod |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 summer | case |
| 6 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 melts | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | melt | present | the ice | summer | completely property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
It is light most of the day and a little less cold, so work and travel are possible
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 light | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 light | cop |
| 3 | light | light | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 3 light | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 day | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 most | nmod |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 cold | cc |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 little | det |
| 10 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 less | obl |
| 11 | less | less | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 12 cold | advmod |
| 12 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 day | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 possible | punct |
| 14 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 possible | advmod |
| 15 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 possible | nsubj |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 travel | cc |
| 17 | travel | travel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 work | conj |
| 18 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 possible | cop |
| 19 | possible | possible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 light | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | most of the day obl; light property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | present | work and travel | possible property | tree rules |
Option 3
Summer is the only time it snows
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 time | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 time | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 time | det |
| 4 | only | only | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 time | amod |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 snows | nsubj |
| 7 | snows | snow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 time | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Summer | the only time | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | snow | present | it | the only time not said here | tree rules |
Option 4
Planes can only fly at night, and summer has the longest and darkest nights
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Planes | plane | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fly | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 fly | aux |
| 3 | only | only | ADV | _ | 4 fly | advmod |
| 4 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | at | at | ADP | _ | 6 night | case |
| 6 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 fly | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 has | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 has | cc |
| 9 | summer | summer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 has | nsubj |
| 10 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 fly | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 nights | det |
| 12 | longest | long | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 15 nights | amod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 darkest | cc |
| 14 | darkest | dark | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 12 longest | conj |
| 15 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 has | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fly | can | Planes | night | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | have | present | summer | night | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/15-the-arctic-and-antarctica/t10/