Test 7 · ★ · The Arctic and Antarctica
In Europa Universalis 5, the far north is shown as nearly empty land. What is wrong with that?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · What happens: show, be · To what, where: far north
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 15 «The Arctic and Antarctica» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: In Europa Universalis 5, the far north is shown as nearly empty land.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Europa | case |
| 2 | Europa | Europa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 shown | obl |
| 3 | Universalis | Universalis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Europa | flat |
| 4 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Europa | flat |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Europa | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 north | det |
| 7 | far | far | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 north | amod |
| 8 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 shown | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 shown | aux:pass |
| 10 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 land | case |
| 12 | nearly | nearly | ADV | _ | 13 empty | advmod |
| 13 | empty | empty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 land | amod |
| 14 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 shown | obl |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 shown | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present · passive | the far north | as empty land; in Europa | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: subject=Patient in europa=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: What is wrong with that?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 wrong | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 wrong | cop |
| 3 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 that | case |
| 5 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 wrong | obl |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 wrong | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | with that; wrong property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1
Nothing, nobody has ever lived there
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 3 nobody | compound |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nothing | punct |
| 3 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 6 lived | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 lived | aux |
| 5 | ever | ever | ADV | PronType=Ind | 6 lived | advmod |
| 6 | lived | live | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 lived | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present · perfect | nobody | there | ever | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Peoples like the Inuit and Sámi have lived there for thousands of years
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lived | nsubj |
| 2 | like | like | ADP | _ | 4 Inuit | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 Inuit | det |
| 4 | Inuit | Inuit | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Peoples | nmod |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 Sámi | cc |
| 6 | Sámi | Sámi | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Inuit | conj |
| 7 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 lived | aux |
| 8 | lived | live | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 9 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 8 lived | advmod |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 thousands | case |
| 11 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 lived | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 years | case |
| 13 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 thousands | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present · perfect | Peoples like the Inuit and Sámi | there | for thousands of years | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Only penguins live there
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Only | only | ADV | _ | 2 penguins | advmod |
| 2 | penguins | penguin | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 live | nsubj |
| 3 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 live | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | penguins | there | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
The north was under the sea then, and the land rose up only a few hundred years ago
The tree, 18 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 north | det |
| 2 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sea | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 sea | cop |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 6 sea | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sea | det |
| 6 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 sea | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 rose | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 rose | cc |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 land | det |
| 11 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 rose | nsubj |
| 12 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 sea | conj |
| 13 | up | up | ADP | _ | 12 rose | compound:prt |
| 14 | only | only | ADV | _ | 17 hundred | advmod |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 hundred | det |
| 16 | few | few | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 hundred | amod |
| 17 | hundred | hundred | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 years | nummod |
| 18 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 rose | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | ago | ago | ADV | _ | 18 years | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the north | the sea | then | tree rules | |||
| 2 | rise up | past | the land | year | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/15-the-arctic-and-antarctica/t7/