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Test 10 · Deserts

«why do most aussies live on the coast?? the outback's massive» Which is the best answer?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: most aussies · What happens: do, live, be · To what, where: coast, massive best answer · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 10 of lesson 18 «Deserts» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodamodnsubjccompcasedetoblpunctdetnmod:posscaseamodpunctnsubjcopdetamodobjpunctroot«PUNCTwhyADVdoVERBmostADJaussiesNOUNliveVERBonADPtheDETcoastNOUN??PUNCTtheDEToutbackNOUN'sPARTmassiveADJ»PUNCTWhichPRONisAUXtheDETbestADJanswerNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1««PUNCT_3 dopunct
2whywhyADVPronType=Int3 doadvmod
3dodoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4mostmostADJDegree=Sup5 aussiesamod
5aussiesaussieNOUNNumber=Plur6 livensubj
6liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 doccomp
7ononADP_9 coastcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 coastdet
9coastcoastNOUNNumber=Sing6 liveobl
10????PUNCT_3 dopunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 outbackdet
12outbackoutbackNOUNNumber=Sing20 answernmod:poss
13's'sPART_12 outbackcase
14massivemassiveADJDegree=Pos20 answeramod
15»»PUNCT_14 massivepunct
16WhichwhichPRONPronType=Rel20 answernsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 answercop
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 answerdet
19bestgoodADJDegree=Sup20 answeramod
20answeranswerNOUNNumber=Sing3 doobj
21??PUNCT_3 dopunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1do in a quotepresenttree rules
2live in a quotepresentmost aussiesthe coastvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on coast=Location
3be speech: assertpresentthe outback's massive best answertree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It is against the law to live inland

nsubjcopcasedetmarkacladvmodrootItPRONisAUXagainstADPtheDETlawNOUNtoPARTliveVERBinlandADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 lawnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 lawcop
3againstagainstADP_5 lawcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 lawdet
5lawlawNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6totoPART_7 livemark
7liveliveVERBVerbForm=Inf5 lawacl
8inlandinlandADV_7 liveadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentItagainst the lawtree rules
2liveto-infinitiveinland propertyvn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

Most of the inland is very dry, while the coasts get more rain

nsubjcasedetnmodcopadvmodpunctmarkdetnsubjparataxisamodobjrootMostADJofADPtheDETinlandNOUNisAUXveryADVdryADJ,PUNCTwhileSCONJtheDETcoastsNOUNgetVERBmoreADJrainNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup7 drynsubj
2ofofADP_4 inlandcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 inlanddet
4inlandinlandNOUNNumber=Sing1 Mostnmod
5isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 drycop
6veryveryADV_7 dryadvmod
7drydryADJDegree=Posrootroot
8,,PUNCT_12 getpunct
9whilewhileSCONJ_12 getmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 coastsdet
11coastscoastNOUNNumber=Plur12 getnsubj
12getgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 dryparataxis
13moremoreADJDegree=Cmp14 rainamod
14rainrainNOUNNumber=Sing12 getobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentMost of the inlanddry propertytree rules
2getpresentthe coastsmore rainvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rain=Stimulus

Option 3

The outback is under the sea

detnsubjcopcasedetrootTheDEToutbackNOUNisAUXunderADPtheDETseaNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 outbackdet
2outbackoutbackNOUNNumber=Sing6 seansubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 seacop
4underunderADP_6 seacase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 seadet
6seaseaNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentthe outbackthe seatree rules

Option 4

The inland is covered in ice

detnsubj:passaux:passcaseoblrootTheDETinlandNOUNisAUXcoveredVERBinADPiceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 inlanddet
2inlandinlandNOUNNumber=Sing4 coverednsubj:pass
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 coveredaux:pass
4coveredcoverVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5ininADP_6 icecase
6iceiceNOUNNumber=Sing4 coveredobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1coverpresent · passivethe inlandin icevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in ice=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/18-deserts/t10/