Test 10 · Deserts
«why do most aussies live on the coast?? the outback's massive» Which is the best answer?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: most aussies · What happens: do, live, be · To what, where: coast, massive best answer · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 10 of lesson 18 «Deserts» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 3 do | punct |
| 2 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 do | advmod |
| 3 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 aussies | amod |
| 5 | aussies | aussie | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 live | nsubj |
| 6 | live | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 do | ccomp |
| 7 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 coast | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 coast | det |
| 9 | coast | coast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 live | obl |
| 10 | ?? | ?? | PUNCT | _ | 3 do | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 outback | det |
| 12 | outback | outback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 answer | nmod:poss |
| 13 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 12 outback | case |
| 14 | massive | massive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 answer | amod |
| 15 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 14 massive | punct |
| 16 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 answer | nsubj |
| 17 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 answer | cop |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 answer | det |
| 19 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 20 answer | amod |
| 20 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 do | obj |
| 21 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 do | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do in a quote | present | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | live in a quote | present | most aussies | the coast | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on coast=Location | ||||
| 3 | be speech: assert | present | the outback's massive best answer | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
It is against the law to live inland
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 law | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 law | cop |
| 3 | against | against | ADP | _ | 5 law | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 law | det |
| 5 | law | law | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 live | mark |
| 7 | live | live | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 law | acl |
| 8 | inland | inland | ADV | _ | 7 live | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | It | against the law | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | live | to-infinitive | inland property | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Most of the inland is very dry, while the coasts get more rain
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 dry | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 inland | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 inland | det |
| 4 | inland | inland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Most | nmod |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 dry | cop |
| 6 | very | very | ADV | _ | 7 dry | advmod |
| 7 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 get | punct |
| 9 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 12 get | mark |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 coasts | det |
| 11 | coasts | coast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 get | nsubj |
| 12 | get | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 dry | parataxis |
| 13 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 rain | amod |
| 14 | rain | rain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 get | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Most of the inland | dry property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | get | present | the coasts | more rain | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer rain=Stimulus |
Option 3
The outback is under the sea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 outback | det |
| 2 | outback | outback | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sea | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 sea | cop |
| 4 | under | under | ADP | _ | 6 sea | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sea | det |
| 6 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | the outback | the sea | tree rules |
Option 4
The inland is covered in ice
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 inland | det |
| 2 | inland | inland | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 covered | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 covered | aux:pass |
| 4 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 ice | case |
| 6 | ice | ice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 covered | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cover | present · passive | the inland | in ice | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: subject=Destination in ice=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/18-deserts/t10/