Test 7 · ★ · Directions, latitude and longitude
Why would an old map's compass instructions slowly become wrong?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: compass instructions, old map · What happens: become, instruct
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 2 «Directions, latitude and longitude» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 10 become | advmod |
| 2 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 become | aux |
| 3 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 map | det |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 map | amod |
| 5 | map | map | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 instructions | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 map | case |
| 7 | compass | compass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 instructions | compound |
| 8 | instructions | instruction | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 become | nsubj |
| 9 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 10 become | advmod |
| 10 | become | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | wrong | wrong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 become | xcomp |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 10 become | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | become | would | a old map's compass instructions | slowly, wrong property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | instruct | a old map | nom instruction «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The paper shrinks over time
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 paper | det |
| 2 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shrinks | nsubj |
| 3 | shrinks | shrink | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | over | over | ADP | _ | 5 time | case |
| 5 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shrinks | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shrink | present | the paper | time | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
Magnetic north keeps moving
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Magnetic | magnetic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 north | amod |
| 2 | north | north | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 keeps | nsubj |
| 3 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | moving | move | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 keeps | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | present | Magnetic north | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | move | gerund | Magnetic north not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
Compasses wear out with use
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Compasses | compass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 wear | nsubj |
| 2 | wear | wear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 wear | compound:prt |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 use | case |
| 5 | use | use | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 wear | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wear out | present | Compasses | with use | vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
The Earth's poles swap every year
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Earth | det |
| 2 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 poles | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 Earth | case |
| 4 | poles | pole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 swap | nsubj |
| 5 | swap | swap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 year | det |
| 7 | year | year | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 swap | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | swap | present | the Earth's poles | year | vn substitute-13.6.2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/2-directions-latitude-and-longitude/t7/