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Test 7 · ★ · Directions, latitude and longitude

Why would an old map's compass instructions slowly become wrong?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: compass instructions, old map · What happens: become, instruct

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 2 «Directions, latitude and longitude» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodauxdetamodnmod:posscasecompoundnsubjadvmodxcomppunctrootWhyADVwouldAUXanDEToldADJmapNOUN'sPARTcompassNOUNinstructionsNOUNslowlyADVbecomeVERBwrongADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhywhyADVPronType=Int10 becomeadvmod
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin10 becomeaux
3anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 mapdet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 mapamod
5mapmapNOUNNumber=Sing8 instructionsnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 mapcase
7compasscompassNOUNNumber=Sing8 instructionscompound
8instructionsinstructionNOUNNumber=Plur10 becomensubj
9slowlyslowlyADV_10 becomeadvmod
10becomebecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11wrongwrongADJDegree=Pos10 becomexcomp
12??PUNCT_10 becomepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1becomewoulda old map's compass instructionsslowly, wrong propertyvn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
2instructa old mapnom instruction «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

The paper shrinks over time

detnsubjcaseoblrootTheDETpaperNOUNshrinksVERBoverADPtimeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 paperdet
2paperpaperNOUNNumber=Sing3 shrinksnsubj
3shrinksshrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4overoverADP_5 timecase
5timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing3 shrinksobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1shrinkpresentthe papertimevn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Magnetic north keeps moving

amodnsubjxcomprootMagneticADJnorthNOUNkeepsVERBmovingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MagneticmagneticADJDegree=Pos2 northamod
2northnorthNOUNNumber=Sing3 keepsnsubj
3keepskeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
4movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger3 keepsxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1keeppresentMagnetic northtree rules
2movegerundMagnetic north not said herevn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme

Option 3

Compasses wear out with use

nsubjcompound:prtcaseoblrootCompassesNOUNwearVERBoutADPwithADPuseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1CompassescompassNOUNNumber=Plur2 wearnsubj
2wearwearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3outoutADP_2 wearcompound:prt
4withwithADP_5 usecase
5useuseNOUNNumber=Sing2 wearobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wear outpresentCompasseswith usevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Option 4

The Earth's poles swap every year

detnmod:posscasensubjdetobjrootTheDETEarthPROPN'sPARTpolesNOUNswapVERBeveryDETyearNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Earthdet
2EarthEarthPROPNNumber=Sing4 polesnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 Earthcase
4polespoleNOUNNumber=Plur5 swapnsubj
5swapswapVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
6everyeveryDETPronType=Tot7 yeardet
7yearyearNOUNNumber=Sing5 swapobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1swappresentthe Earth's polesyearvn substitute-13.6.2 «NP V PP.co-theme»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/geography/2-directions-latitude-and-longitude/t7/